State substituted hydrocarbon
Elaborate a substituted hydrocarbon?
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The substituted hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon with one or more of hydrogen is substituted with other element, (every so often a halogen like as bromine or chlorine) or other group of atoms as -OH. Such as: - The simple hydrocarbon is methane (CH4). Substitute chlorine for the hydrogen to get Methyl Chloride (CH3Cl) is used for cleaning. Sub to get- Methylene Chloride (CH2Cl2) is used as a paint stripper. Sub to get- Chloroform (CHCl3) is an antique anaesthetic. Sub to get- Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) is used in the fire extinguishers and cleaning. Substitute single -OH group into the - CH4 to get methanol (CH3OH) or into C2H6 to get ethanol (C2H5OH) The above instances all begin with the unbranched non-cyclic hydrocarbons, but any hydrocarbon is an appropriate target. A known instance is a double replacement of chlorine at the opposite ends of the benzene ring to form paradichlorbenzene, normally found hanging in toilet bowls. C6H6 becomes C6H4Cl2
Carbon compounds containing more than one halogen atom are called polyhalogen compounds. Most of these compounds are valuable in industry and agriculture. Some important polyhalogen compounds are described as follows: Q : Units of Measurement Unit of Unit of measurement- These are also some systems for units: (1)
Unit of measurement- These are also some systems for units: (1)
Which solution will have highest boiling point:(a) 1% solution of glucose in water (b) 1% solution of sodium chloride in water (c) 1% solution of zinc sulphate in water (d) 1% solution of urea in waterAnswer: (b) Na
Normal butane (C4H10) is stored as a compressed liquid at 90°C and 1400 kPa. In order to use the butane in a low-pressure gas-phase process, it is throttled to 150 kPa and passed through a vaporizer. The butane emerges from the vaporizer as a
The nuclear states produced by a magnetic field are studied in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.The frequency of the radiation that corresponds to the nuclear magnetic energy level spacings and the weakness of the radiation absorption that must be e
When the forces of attraction existing between adsorbate and adsorbent are van der Waal's forces, the adsorption is called physical adsorption. This type of adsorption is also known as physisorption or van der Waal's adsorption. Since the forces existing between adsorbent and adsorbate are very w
Common system According to this system, the individual members are named according to alkyl groups att
Describe briefly the three facts on the evaporation?
Explain how dissolving the Group IV carbonate precipitate with 6M CH3COOH, followed by the addition of extra acetic acid, establishes a buffer with a pH of approximately
6. 20 gm of hydrogen is present in 5 litre vessel. The molar concentration of hydrogen is
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