--%>

Problem on mol fraction of naphthalene

At 20°C the solubility of solid naphthalene in hexane is 0.09 mol/mol of solution. Use this information and the data below to estimate the following for this system:

a) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapour phase in equilibrium with a saturated solution of naphthalene at 20oC.

b) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapor phase in equilibrium with a liquid containing 5.0 mol% naphthalene and 95 mol% hexane at 20°C.

c) The solubility of naphthalene in hexane at 40oc

Data:

Heat of melting of naphthalene: 4610 cal/mol
Heat of melting of hexane: 3119 cal/mol
Melting point of naphthalene: 80.2oC
Melting point of hexane: -95oC

Vapor pressure at 20°C:
solid naphthalene: 0.054 mmHg
liquid hexane: 122.5 mmHg

The activity coefficients of naphthalene and hexane in the liquid solution can be represented by the Regular Solution model

RT ln γA = αXB2

RT ln γB = αXA2

where α is a constant independent of temperature and composition.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Describe Transformation Matrices. Each

    Each symmetry operation can be represented by a transformation matrix.You have seen what happens when a molecule is subjected to the symmetry operation that corresponds to any of the symmetry elements of the point group to which the molecule belongs. The m

  • Q : Modes of concentration Which of the

    Which of the given modes of expressing concentration is fully independent of temperature: (1) Molarity (2) Molality (3) Formality (4) Normality Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Why aryl halides are less reactive?

    Aryl halides are much less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions than haloalkanes. The less reactivity of aryl halides can be described

  • Q : Problem based on molarity Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. If 18 gm of glucose (C6H12O6) is present in 1000 gm of an aqueous solution of glucose, it is said to be: (a)1 molal (b)1.1 molal (c)0.5 molal (d)0.1 molal

  • Q : How alkyl group reactions takes place?

    Halogenations: ethers react with chlorine and bromine to give substitution products. The extent of halogenations depends upon the conditions of reacti

  • Q : Coordination compounds discuss

    discuss practical uses of coordination compounds

  • Q : Strength of dilute acid of Sulfuric acid

    Select the right answer of the question.10ml of conc.H2SO4 (18 molar) is diluted to 1 litre. The approximate strength of dilute acid could be: (a)0.18 N (b)0.09 N (c) 0.36 N (d)1800 N

  • Q : How to calculate solutions molar

    The contribution of an electrolyte, or an ion electrolyte, is reported as the molar of a conductance. The definition of the molar conductance is based on the following conductivity cell in which the electrodes are 1 m apart and of sufficient area that th

  • Q : Calculating amount of Sodium hydroxide

    Choose the right answer from following. The amount of NaOH in gms in 250cm3 of a0.100M NaOH solution would be : (a) 4 gm (b) 2 gm (c) 1 gm (d) 2.5 gm

  • Q : Thermodynamics I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2)

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may assume ideal gas behaviour. For SO2 take the heat capacity at constant pressure to be CP/R = 3.267