Problem:
Our findings revealed that no negative priming occurred during the IS condition which is significant as this condition was used to mimic the dual language IR condition in Neumann et al. (1999), Experiment 2. Participants were able to extract semantic information via the prime distractor after using English-Spanish translations as their prime distractors and probe targets; whereas the original intention was to leverage the physical resemblance between the terms to produce a negative priming effect. It is essential to understand that translations never remain identical. Neumann's et al. (1999), pilot work in Experiment 2 was used to validate whether the translation was as close to perfect in definition as possible. Neumann et al. (1999), were able to infer that languages exist in an identical representational paradigm despite the lack of positive priming because of the presence of negative priming. Later, it was determined that the absence of positive priming was caused by inhibitory processes (Neumann et al., 1999). Translations are semantic neighbors, according to the spreading activation paradigm (Anderson, 1983; Collins & Loftus, 1975). When one word is practiced and activated, its translations become somewhat pre-activated. If the results of Experiment 2 were correct, the lack of negative priming was caused by the experimental stimuli used. Pilot work was also included in the selection of the pool of synonym pairings to validate that the meanings of the paired terms were identical. However, the difficulty is that synonyms are not exact duplicates of one another resulting. Need Assignment Help?