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Behavior explanation paper - drugs and their effects


Problem:

Is this grammatically correct? Revise

Caylee Green 

Professor Wax

Psy 100 Sec 04

February 24, 2026

Behavior Explanation Paper 1 Drugs and their effects

Description of Behavior (Alcohol) 

When it comes to alcohol, I have noticed several particular behaviors exhibited by those intoxicated by it. Keep in mind that people react to the side effects of alcohol differently. One common behavior I frequently see portrayed, however, is mood swings and very exaggerated personalities. The person intoxicated becomes louder, slurs their words, rambles, says things that don't make sense, tends to make poor decisions, and more. Need Assignment Help?

Concept Identification

Alcohol is a drug categorized as a depressant. When it comes to drugs, a depressant is known for decreasing an individual's state of emotional and physical awareness, often known for its anxiety-reducing effects (Kalat, 2017, p. 66). Drinking alcohol is made up of ethanol, and when taken in moderation, it relaxes people. People are put into a state of relaxation by the creation of activity at inhibitory synapses. If there is an overconsumption of alcohol, there is an increase in dangerous behavior, including risk-taking, aggression, and a suppression of fear, which typically limits these types of behaviors. Alcohol, like any drug, can be very dangerous when taken in large amounts. As a depressant in the body, it can cause suppression of breathing; lower heart rate, and excessive use can cause damage to organs, memory, and motor control (Kalat, 2017, p. 66). 

Explanation

When at a family event, a lot of my aunts were getting drunk. They were slurring their words, becoming very loud, stumbling around, and saying words that didn't make any sense. Alcohol influenced how my aunts interacted with their environment and the others around them. Like previously mentioned, alcohol takes a toll on people's mental state as it causes effect of the GABA, which is an inhibitory neurotransmitter. When triggered, it causes relaxation, impairment to memory, and judgment (Kalat, 2017, p. 67). Alcohol induces suppression of the cerebellum, which controls functions like coordinated movements, behaviors that require judgement, reflexes like timing and aim, and recognition of emotional expressions (Kalat, 2017, p. 80). Because of how intoxicated my aunts were, there was a lack of coordination in their movement, slurred speech, and relaxation, which caused an exaggerated volume as they spoke. Regarding classical conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus would be the alcohol itself, and the unconditioned response would be the immediate response one's body has, as well as the psychological feelings released by alcohol. The conditioned stimulus would be seeing an alcoholic beverage and knowing the effects it brings, so you drink it. Essentially, it's akin to a craving to alcohol-related effects on the mind and body. Lastly, the conditioned stimulus would be the body recognizing the alcohol entering the body and reacting in a way that initiates effects opposite to intoxication.

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