Problem:
Bailey is one of four equal unrelated shareholders of Checker Corporation. Bailey has held Checker stock for four years and has a basis in her stock of $40,000. Checker has $280,000 of current and accumulated E&P and distributes $100,000 to Bailey.
Required:
Question 1: What are the tax consequences to Checker and to Bailey if Bailey is an individual and the distribution is treated as a dividend?
Question 2: In Part a, what would be the tax consequences if Bailey were a corporation?
Question 3: What are the tax consequences to Checker and to Bailey (an individual) if Bailey surrenders all her stock in a redemption qualifying for sale treatment?
Question 4: In Part c, what would be the tax consequences if Bailey were a corporation?
Question 5: Which treatment would Bailey prefer if Bailey were an individual? Which treatment would Bailey Corporation prefer?
Note: Please provide step by step solution.