Assignment task: Identify each clause in the sentences.
Describe their types and also how they grammatically relate to the sentences they are part of.
The sentences are:
1. In all cases a precipitate is formed after some time, which was identified as V2O5 by X-ray diffraction.
2. Simulations based on density functional theory (DFT) suggest that the pervanadyl ion exists in typical positive electrolytes primarily as a pentacoordinated species [VO2(H2O)3]+ which is somewhat more stable than the hexacoordinated species [VO2(H2O)4]+.