Problem: Respond to the post. In school counseling, assessments can be either formal or informal depending on how information is collected. A formal assessment example is the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V), a standardized test used to measure students' cognitive abilities and help identify learning strengths or potential academic needs. An informal assessment might include classroom observations, conversations with teachers, or student self-reflection activities that provide insight into behavior and social-emotional functioning in everyday settings. Using both types allows school counselors to combine objective data with real-world understanding to better support student development (American School Counselor Association, 2019). Need Assignment Help?