--%>

Latent heat of vaporization

Normal butane (C4H10) is stored as a compressed liquid at 90°C and 1400 kPa. In order to use the butane in a low-pressure gas-phase process, it is throttled to 150 kPa and passed through a vaporizer. The butane emerges from the vaporizer as a gas at 70°C and 150 kPa. Using only the data below and any assumptions you believe are reasonable,

i) determine the latent heat of vaporization of normal butane at 70°C,

ii) calculate the heat that must be supplied to the vaporizer per kg of butane passing through it,

iii) determine the temperature and the mass fraction of butane that is vapour at the inlet of the vaporizer.

Data for normal butane:

Antoine's equation:

ln (psat [bar]) = 9.058 - [2154.9/ (T[k]-34.42)]

Heat capacity of the liquid at any constant pressure:

CP[J/kg K] = 1361 + 3.77 T[K]
Density of liquid at 90°C = 158 kg/m3

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Colligative property associated question

    Give me answer of this question. Which of the following is not a colligative property : (a)Optical activity (b)Elevation in boiling point (c)Osmotic pressure (d)Lowering of vapour pressure

  • Q : What is protein in Chemistry Illustrate

    Illustrate what is protein in Chemistry?

  • Q : Describe physical adsorption and its

    When the forces of attraction existing between adsorbate and adsorbent are van der Waal's forces, the adsorption is called physical adsorption. This type of adsorption is also known as physisorption or van der Waal's adsorption. Since the forces existing between adsorbent and adsorbate are very w

  • Q : Symmetry Elements The symmetry of the

    The symmetry of the molecules can be described in terms of electrons of symmetry and the corresponding symmetry operations.Clearly some molecules, like H2O and CH4, are symmetric. Now w

  • Q : Structure of a DNA molecule Elaborate

    Elaborate the structure of a DNA molecule?

  • Q : Problem on preparing of a solution Give

    Give me answer of this question. How many grams of CH3OH should be added to water to prepare 150 solution of@M CH3 OH: (a) 9.6 (b) 2.4 (c) 9.6x 103 (d) 2.4 x103

  • Q : Laws of Chemical Combination Laws of

    Laws of Chemical Combination- In order to understand the composition of the compounds, it is necessary to have a theory which accounts for both qualitative and quantitative observations during chem

  • Q : Problem based on molarity Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. If 18 gm of glucose (C6H12O6) is present in 1000 gm of an aqueous solution of glucose, it is said to be: (a)1 molal (b)1.1 molal (c)0.5 molal (d)0.1 molal

  • Q : Entropy is entropy on moleculare basis

    is entropy on moleculare basis relates to the tras.,vib.,and rotational motions?

  • Q : Basicity order order of decreasing

    order of decreasing basicity of urea and its substituents