--%>

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Molar mass lculwhat is the equation for

    lculwhat is the equation for caating molar mass of non volatile solute

  • Q : Explain reactions of carbonyl oxygen

    In these reaction oxygen atom of carbonyl group is replaced by either one divalent group or two monovalent groups. Reaction by ammonia derivatives: aldehydes and ketones react with a number of ammonia derivatives such as hydroxylaminem hydrazine, semicarbazide etc. in weak acidic medium.

  • Q : Describe the properties of the

    Briefly describe the properties of the carbohydrates?

  • Q : Calculate molarity of a solution

    Provide solution of this question. Molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 75.5 g of pure KOH in 540 ml solution is: (a) 3.05 M (b) 1.35 M (c) 2.50 M (d) 4.50 M

  • Q : Homework Silicon has three naturally

    Silicon has three naturally occurring isotopes. 28Si, mass = 27.976927; 29Si, mass = 28.976495; 30Si, mass = 29.973770 and 3.10% abundance. What is the abundance of 28Si?

  • Q : Calculate PH value for a acetic acid 1.

    1. A solution of 0.100 M acetic acid is prepared. a) What is its pH value? b) If 20% of the initial acetic acid is converted to the acetate form by titration with NaOH, what is the resultant pH?

  • Q : What is Ideal Mixtures Ideal mixing

    Ideal mixing properties can be recognized in the formation of an ideal gas mixture from ideal gases. Consider the formation of a mixture of gases i.e. a gaseous solution, from two mixtures of pure gases. A useful characterization of an ideal mixture, or soluti

  • Q : Describe Point Groups. For any

    For any symmetric object there is a set of symmetry operations that, together, constitute a mathematical group, called a point group.It is clear from the examples that most molecules have several elements of symmetry. The H2O

  • Q : Strength of Nacl in solution To 5.85gm

    To 5.85gm of Nacl one kg of water is added to prepare of solution. What is the strength of Nacl in this solution (mol. wt. of nacl = 58.5)? (a) 0.1 Normal (b) 0.1 Molal (c) 0.1 Molar (d) 0.1 FormalAnswer:

  • Q : What do you mean by the term tripod

    What do you mean by the term tripod? Also state its uses?