--%>

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Finding Normality Can someone please

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. Concentrated H2SO4 has a density of 1.98 gm/ml and is 98% H2SO4 by weight. The normality is: (a) 2 N  (b) 19.8 N  (c) 39.6 N  (d) 98

  • Q : Vapour pressure of methanol in water

    Give me answer of this question. An aqueous solution of methanol in water has vapour pressure: (a) Equal to that of water (b) Equal to that of methanol (c) More than that of water (d) Less than that of water

  • Q : Group IV Cations Chromium(III)

    Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to support your answer.

  • Q : Organic structure of cetearyl alcohol

    Can we demonstration the organic structure of cetearyl alcohol and state me what organic family it is?

  • Q : What do you mean by the term dipole

    What do you mean by the term dipole moment? Briefly describe it.

  • Q : Show your calculations Superphosphate

    Superphosphate has the formulae: CaH4 (PO4)2H2).  Calculate the percentage of phosphorus in this chemical.  Show your calculations  (around ten lines);  also Work out how to make up a nutrient mixtur

  • Q : What do you mean by the term tripod

    What do you mean by the term tripod? Also state its uses?

  • Q : Strength of any solution Give me answer

    Give me answer of this question. A solution contains 1.2046 x 1024 hydrochloric acid molecules in one dm3 of the solution. The strength of the solution is: (a) 6 N (b) 2 N (c) 4 N (d) 8 N

  • Q : Cons of eating organic foods Illustrate

    Illustrate the cons of eating organic foods?

  • Q : Questuion associated with colligative

    Provide solution of this question. Which of the following is a colligative property: (a) Surface tension (b) Viscosity (c) Osmotic pressure (d) Optical rotation