--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What are electromotive force in

    The main objective of this particular aspect of Physical Chemistry is to examine the relation between free energies and the mechanical energy of electromotive force of electrochemical cells. The ionic components of aqueous solutions can be treated on the basis of the

    		•
  • Q : Solubility are halides are halogens

    are halides are halogens more soluble? why?

    		•
  • Q : Question of vapour pressure Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. Vapour pressure of a solution is: (a) Directly proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent (b) Inversely proportional to the mole fraction of the solute (c) Inversely proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent (d

    		•
  • Q : Meaning of molality of a solution The

    The molality of a solution will be: (i) Number of moles of solute per 1000 ml of solvent (ii) Number of moles of solute per 1000 gm of solvent (iii) Number of moles of solute per 1000 ml of solution (iv) Number of gram equivalents of solute per 1000 m

    		•
  • Q : Structure of a DNA molecule Elaborate

    Elaborate the structure of a DNA molecule?

    		•
  • Q : Short note on the function of

    Write down a short note on the function of mitochondria?

    		•
  • Q : What is laser and explain its working?

    Laser action relies on a non-Boltzmann population inversion formed by the absorption of radiation and vibrational deactivation that forms a long lived excited electronic state. An excited state molecule can move to a lower energy state or return to the

    		•
  • Q : What are ion selective electrodes? Ion

    Ion Selective Electrodes An ion selective membrane can be used to form an electrochemical cell whose emf depends on the concentration of that ion. Before we proceed to an important application of emf measurements, brie

    		•
  • Q : Cons of eating organic foods Illustrate

    Illustrate the cons of eating organic foods?

    		•
  • Q : Solutions The normality of 10 lit.

    The normality of 10 lit. volume hydrogen peroxide is: (a) 0.176 (b) 3.52 (c) 1.78 (d) 0.88 (e)17.8

    		•