--%>

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Law of vapour pressure Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. "The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute." This law is called: (a) Henry's law (b) Raoult's law (c) Ostwald's law (d) Arrhenius's law

  • Q : Finding Active mass of urea Can someone

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. 10 litre solution of urea comprises of 240 gm urea. The active mass of urea is: (i) 0.04 (ii) 0.02 (iii) 0.4 (iv) 0.2

  • Q : Why medications include the hcl Why do

    Why do various medications include the hcl? Describe briefly?

  • Q : What are biodegradable polymers?

      These are polymers that can be broken into small segments by enzyme-catalysed reactions. The required enzymes are produced by microorganism. It is a known fact that the carbon-carbon bonds of chain growth polymers are inert to enzyme-catalysed reactions, and hence they are non biod

  • Q : Molarity in Nacl The molarity of 0.006

    The molarity of 0.006 mole of NaCl in 100 solutions will be: (i) 0.6 (ii) 0.06 (iii) 0.006 (iv) 0.066 (v) None of theseChoose the right answer from above.Answer: The right answer is (ii) M = n/ v(

  • Q : What is electrolytic dissociation? The

    The Debye Huckel theory shows how the potential energy of an ion in solution depends on the ionic strength of the solution.Except at infinite dilution, electrostatic interaction between ions alters the properties of the solution from those excepted from th

  • Q : Explain physical properties of

    . Boiling pointsThe boiling points of monohalogen derivatives of benzene, which are all liquids, follow the orderIodo > Bromo > ChloroThe boiling points of isomeric dihalobe

  • Q : Dipole moment of chlorooctane

    Illustrate the dipole moment of chlorooctane?

  • Q : Laws of Chemical Combination Laws of

    Laws of Chemical Combination- In order to understand the composition of the compounds, it is necessary to have a theory which accounts for both qualitative and quantitative observations during chem

  • Q : Calculating molarity of a solution

    Select the right answer of the question .The molarity of a 0.2 N N2Co3 solution will be: (a) 0.05 M (b) 0.2 M (c) 0.1 M (d)0.4 M