--%>

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Explain solid in liquid solutions. The

    The French chemist Francois Marie Raoult (1886) carried out a series of experiments to study the vapour pressure of a number of binary solutions. On the basis of the results of the experiments, he proposed a generalization called Raoult's law which states that, <

  • Q : What are the various types of drugs

    Drugs are broadly classified into following types depending on the purpose for which they are used. 1. Antipyretics

  • Q : Cations Chromium(III) hydroxide is

    Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to support your answer

  • Q : Explain Phase Rule The relation between

    The relation between the number of phases, components and the degrees of freedom is known as the phase rule. One constituent systems: the identification of an area on a P-versus-T with one phase of a component system illustrates the two degrees of freedom that

  • Q : Concentration factor affected by

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. Which of the given concentration factor is affected by the change in temperature: (1) Molarity (2) Molality (3) Mole fraction (4) Weight fraction

  • Q : Question based on lowest vapour pressure

    Give me answer of this question. Among the following substances the lowest vapour pressure is exerted by: (a) Water (b) Mercury (c) Kerosene (d) Rectified spirit

  • Q : Finding Active mass of urea Can someone

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. 10 litre solution of urea comprises of 240 gm urea. The active mass of urea is: (i) 0.04 (ii) 0.02 (iii) 0.4 (iv) 0.2

  • Q : What are Vander Waal's Radii? Vander

    Vander Waal's radii can be assigned to the atoms of molecules on the basis of the closeness of approach of these atoms in crystalline substances. Diffraction studies of crystals give information about hoe molecules can approach each other and can pack

  • Q : Molarity of Sulfuric acid Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. What is the molarity of H2SO4 solution, that has a density 1.84 gm/cc at 35c and contains solute 98% by weight: (a) 4.18 M (b) 8.14 M (c)18.4 M (d)18 M

  • Q : Molar mass lculwhat is the equation for

    lculwhat is the equation for caating molar mass of non volatile solute