--%>

Determining mole fraction of water in mixture

A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9

Choose the right answer from above.

E

Expert

Verified

The right answer is (a)

Molecular weight of C2H5OH = 24+5+16+1= 46
Molecular mass of H2O = 18
414g of C2H5OH has 414/ 46= 9 mole
18g H2O has 18/18 = 1 mole
Mole fraction of water = n1/ n1 + n1 = 1 / 1+9 = 1 / 10 = 0.1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Explain structure basicity of amines.

    Basic character of amines is related to their structural arrangement. Basic strength of amines depends on the relative ease of formation of the corresponding cation by accepting a proton from the acid. Greater the stability of cation is, more is basic strength of amine.Alkyl a

  • Q : Maximum vapour pressure Provide

    Provide solution of this question. Which solution will show the maximum vapour pressure at 300 K: (a)1MC12H22O11 (b)1M CH3 COOH (c) 1MNacl2 (d)1MNACl

  • Q : Dipole attractions for london dispersion

    Illustrate how are dipole attractions London dispersion forces and hydrogen bonding similar?

  • Q : Problem on Neutralization What weight

    What weight of hydrated oxalic acid should be added for complete neutralisation of 100 ml of 0.2N - NaOH solution? (a) 0.45 g  (b)0.90 g  (c) 1.08 g  (d) 1.26 g      Answer

  • Q : Latent heat of vaporization Normal

    Normal butane (C4H10) is stored as a compressed liquid at 90°C and 1400 kPa. In order to use the butane in a low-pressure gas-phase process, it is throttled to 150 kPa and passed through a vaporizer. The butane emerges from the vaporizer as a

  • Q : Dipole moment of chlorooctane

    Illustrate the dipole moment of chlorooctane?

  • Q : Polymers comparison of biodegradable

    comparison of biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers

  • Q : What do you mean by the term enzymes

    What do you mean by the term enzymes? Briefly illustrate it.

  • Q : Problem based on lowering in vapour

    Help me to solve this problem. An aqueous solution of glucose was prepared by dissolving 18 g of glucose in 90 g of water. The relative lowering in vapour pressure is: (a) 0.02 (b)1 (c) 20 (d)180

  • Q : Importance of organic chemistry

    Describe the importance of organic chemistry?