--%>

Decision about dipole moment is present or not

How can you decide if there is a dipole moment or not?

E

Expert

Verified

A dipole moment is defined like an amount of the molecular polarity of a compound; magnitude of fractional charges on the ends of a molecule times the distance among them (in meters).
In direction for there to be a dipole moment, an element must have molecular polarity that results from molecules with a net imbalance of charge (frequently a result of differences in electro negativity). If a molecule has more than the two atoms, both bond polarity and shape determines the molecular polarity.
Overall, look for a difference in electro negativity of elements of a molecule that results in polarity and therefore a possible dipole moment. Reminde that molecular shape influence polarity so molecules with same elements but a different shape (and vice versa) will not have the similar dipole moment.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Infrared Adsorption The adsorption of

    The adsorption of infrared radiation by diatomic molecules increases the vibrational energy fo molecules and gives information about the force constant for the "spring" of the molecule.;The molecular motion that has the next larger energy level spacing aft

  • Q : Question 6 A student was analyzing an

    A student was analyzing an unknown containing only Group IV cations. When the unknown was treated with 3M (NH4)2CO3 solution, a white precipitate formed. Because the acetic acid bottle was empty, the student used 6M HCl to dissolve the precipitate. Following the procedure of this experiment, the stu

  • Q : Hydroxide is highly insoluble in

     : 1) Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to

  • Q : Alkaline medium The amount of KMnO 4

    The amount of KMnO4 required to prepare 100 ml of 0.1N solution in alkaline medium is: (a) 1.58 gm (b) 3.16 gm (c) 0.52 gm (d) 0.31 gmAnswer: (a) In alkaline medium KMnO4 act as ox

  • Q : Finding Normality Can someone please

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. Concentrated H2SO4 has a density of 1.98 gm/ml and is 98% H2SO4 by weight. The normality is: (a) 2 N  (b) 19.8 N  (c) 39.6 N  (d) 98

  • Q : Atmospheric pressure Give me answer of

    Give me answer of this question. The atmospheric pressure is sum of the: (a) Pressure of the biomolecules (b) Vapour pressure of atmospheric constituents (c) Vapour pressure of chemicals and vapour pressure of volatile (d) Pressure created on to atmospheric molecules

  • Q : Freezing point of equimolal aqueous

    The freezing point of equi-molal aqueous solution will be maximum for:            (a) C6H5NH3+Cl-(aniline hydrochloride)  (b) Ca(NO3

  • Q : Modern periodic table and Mendeleevs

    Differentiate between the modern periodic table and Mendeleevs table?

  • Q : What do you mean by the term Organic

    What do you mean by the term Organic Chemistry? Briefly define the term?

  • Q : Whether HCl is a base or an acid

    Whether HCl is a base or an acid? Briefly state your comments?