What is the magnitude and direction of initial velocity


Assignment:

Problems

1) Mitch is out in the backwoods scaring up some dinner with his bow and arrows. He shoots an arrow horizontally 1.25 m above the ground. He completely misses the rabbit he was shooting at and the arrow plunges into the ground 150 m away. Calculate the initial velocity of the arrow.

2) Sideshow Bob is launched from a cannon at an angle of 30° with a velocity of 50 m/s.

(a) What is Bob's velocity at the highest point in its trajectory?

(b) How long does it take to get to this point?

(c) How far does Bob travel horizontally right before he hits the ground?

(d) What is the y-component of Bob's velocity when its velocity vector is pointing downward at an angle of 45° below the horizontal?

3) Skid is going to attempt a field goal by kicking the football from a point 40 yards out from the goal. The ball must clear the crossbar that is 3 m off of the ground. Skid kicks the ball with a velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 45° (a) Does the ball clear the crossbar? (b) Is the ball rising or falling as it approaches the crossbar? Show your work for all.

4) A stone is thrown upward from the top of a 20 m high cliff at an angle of 25°. The stone has an initial velocity of 15 m/s. Make the BASE of the cliff the origin.

(a) Write out the position, velocity, and acceleration vectors for the stone.

(b) What is the magnitude of the velocity of the stone 3 s after it is launched?

5) A baseball is hit at angle into the air. When the ball is at a height of 9.1 m, it has a velocity according to v = (7.6 m/s)i + (6.1 m/s)j. What is the magnitude and direction of the initial velocity of the baseball?

6) A projectile is launched with a speed of vo at an angle of θo with respect to the horizontal. Derive an expression for the maximum height it reaches above its starting point in terms of g, θo, vo.

7) A baseball is thrown with an initial speed of 25 m/s at an angle of 40° with the horizontal. At the same moment that the ball is launched, a player is 45 m away from the thrower. At what speed and which direction should the player run in order to catch the ball at the same level at which it was released?

8) Calculate the angle of launch for an object so that maximum height of the object is equal to its horizontal range.

9) Skid wants to fly his plane from Champaign, II to Chicago, II. Champaign is directly south of Chicago. Relative to the air, Skid's plane can fly at 100 mph. The wind is blowing due east at 40 mph.

(a) In what direction should Skid fly in order to travel directly to Chicago?

(b) What will his speed be relative to the ground?

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Physics: What is the magnitude and direction of initial velocity
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