Homework: Assessing & Diagnosing Patients with Anxiety Disorders, PTSD & OCD
"Fear," according to the DSM-5-TR, "is the emotional response to a real or perceived imminent threat, whereas anxiety is the anticipation of future threat" (APA, 2022). All anxiety disorders contain some degree of fear or anxiety symptoms (often in combination with avoidant behaviors), although their causes and severity differ. Trauma-related disorders may also, but not necessarily, contain fear and anxiety symptoms, but their primary distinguishing criterion is exposure to a traumatic event. Trauma can occur at any point in life. It might not surprise you to discover that traumatic events are likely to have a greater effect on children than on adults. Early-life traumatic experiences, such as childhood sexual abuse, may influence the physiology of the developing brain. Later in life, there is a chronic hyperarousal of the stress response, making the individual vulnerable to further stress and stress-related disease.
For this Homework, you practice assessing and diagnosing patients with anxiety disorders, PTSD, and OCD. Review the DSM-5-TR criteria for the disorders within these classifications before you get started, as you will be asked to justify your differential diagnosis with DSM-5-TR criteria.
To Prepare:
1) Review this week's Learning Resources and consider the insights they provide about assessing and diagnosing anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, and trauma- and stressor-related disorders.
2) Download the Comprehensive Psychiatric Evaluation Template, which you will use to complete this Homework. Also, review the Comprehensive Psychiatric Evaluation Exemplar to see an example of a completed evaluation document.
3) Consider what history would be necessary to collect from this patient.
4) Consider what interview questions you would need to ask this patient.
5) Identify at least three possible differential diagnoses for the patient.
Format your homework according to the following formatting requirements:
(1) The answer should be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides.
(2) The response also includes a cover page containing the title of the homework, the student's name, the course title, and the date. The cover page is not included in the required page length.
(3) Also include a reference page. The Citations and references should follow APA format. The reference page is not included in the required page length.