q what is an antigenantigen is any substance
Q. What is an antigen?
Antigen is any substance, infectious or particle agent recognized as foreign to the body. The contact of the antigen with the body promotes a defense reaction against the antigen (unspecific, specific or both).
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define shunt capacitors and reactorsshunt capacitors absorb leading vars ie they are used to supply lagging vars whereas reactors are used to absorbs
what is phase encoding or manchestor encoding it is the method for combining clock information with data it is a scheme in which alters in
q what is the defense mechanism that begins to work when inflammation fails to stop an infectionif the inflammatory attack is not sufficient to halt
q what is the difference between cellular specific immune response and humoral specific immune responsehumoral specific immune response is the
q what is an antigenantigen is any substance infectious or particle agent recognized as foreign to the body the contact of the antigen with the body
explain series capacitorsthese are connected in series with the line conductors and are used to reduce the inductive reactance of long transmission
q what are the cells responsible for the production of antibodiesthe cells that produce antibodies that is the cells of the humoral immune system are
q what are immunoglobulinsimmunoglobulin is the alternate name given to antibody and immunoglobulins are complex proteins containing a variable
q how do antibodies work to neutralize antigensthe immunoglobulins or antibodies act to facilitate the destruction of antigens they attract
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