Q. Financial statements of business organizations?
Business entities may perhaps have many objectives and goals. For instance one of your objectives in owning a physical fitness centre perhaps to improve your physical fitness but, the two primary objectives of every business are solvency and profitability. Profitability is the ability to make income. Solvency is the capability to pay debts as they become due. Unless a business is able to produce satisfactory income and pay its debts as they become due, the business can't survive to realize its other objectives.
There are four fundamental financial statements. Mutually they present the profitability and strength of a company. The monetary statement that reflects a company's profitability is the income statement.