Find the probability distribution of the number of heads


Ex. 1. Find the probability distribution of the number of heads when a fair coin is tossed repeatedly until the first tail appears.

Ex. 2. A random variable X has the following probability mass function

X: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(X = k) = f(x): 0 k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2+k

(i) determine the constant k.

(ii) evaluate P(X<6), P(X≥6), P(3

(iii) find the minimum value of x so that P(X≤x)>1/2

(iv) obtain the distribution function F(x)

Ex.3. Let F(x) = 0    -∞ < x < 1

= 1/5    1 ≤ x ≤ 2

= 3/5     1 ≤ x < 3

= 1       3 ≤ x < ∞

Show that F(x) is a possible distribution function. Determine the spectrum and the probability mass of the distribution.

Ex. 4. The distribution function F(x) of a variate X is defined as follows
F(x) = A - ∞ < x < -1

= B -1 ≤ x < 0

= C 0 ≤ x < 2

= D 2 ≤ x < ∞

Where A,B,C,D are constants. Determine the values of A, B, C, D given that P( X=0)= 1/6 and P( X>1 )= 2/3.

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Mathematics: Find the probability distribution of the number of heads
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