Create a difference in the population means


Assignment:

Q1: A random sample of 15 observations from the first population revealed a sample mean of 350 and a sample standard deviation of 12. A random sample of 17 observations from the second population revealed a sample mean of 342 and a sample standard deviation of 15. At the .10 significance level, is there a difference in the population means?

Q2: Ms. Lisa Monnin is the budget director for Nexus Media, Inc. She would like to compare the daily travel expenses for the sales staff and the audit staff. She collected the following sample information.

Sales ($)

131

135

146

165

136

142

 

Audit ($)

130

102

129

143

149

120

139

At the .10 significance level, can she conclude that the mean daily expenses are greater for the sales staff than the audit staff? What is the p-value?

Q3: The management of Discount Furniture, a chain of discount furniture stores in the Northeast, designed an incentive plan for salespeople. To evaluate this innovative plan, 12 salespeople were selected at random, and their weekly incomes before and after the plan were recorded.

Salesperson

Before

After

Sid Mahone

$320

$340

Carol Quick

290

285

Tom Jackson

421

475

Andy Jones

510

510

Jean Sloan

210

210

Jack Walker

402

500

 Peg Mancuso

625

631

Anita Loma

560

560

John Cuso

360

365

Carl Utz

431

431

A. S. Kushner

506

525

Fern Lawton

505

619

Was there a significant increase in the typical salesperson's weekly income due to the innovative incentive plan? Use the .05 significance level. Estimate the p-value, and interpret it.

Q4: Fairfield Homes is developing two parcels near Pigeon Fork, Tennessee. In order to test different advertising approaches, they use different media to reach potential buyers. The mean annual family income for 75 people making inquiries at the first development is $150,000, with a standard  deviation of $40,000. A corresponding sample of 120 people at the  second development had a mean of $180,000, with a standard deviation of $30,000. At the .05 significance level, can Fairfield conclude that the population means are different?

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Basic Statistics: Create a difference in the population means
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