Calculate the marginal product of labor


Question 1: Consider a firm that has just built a plant, which cost $20,000. Each worker costs $5.00 per hour.  Based on this information, fill in the table below.

Number of

Worker Hours

Output

Marginal Product

Fixed

Cost

Variable

Cost

Total

Cost

Marginal

Cost

Average

Variable

Cost

Average

Total

 Cost

0

0

--

 

 

20,000

--

--

--

50

400

 

 

 

20,250

 

 

 

100

900

 

 

 

20,500

 

 

 

150

1300

 

 

 

20,750

 

 

 

200

1600

 

 

 

21,000

 

 

 

250

1800

 

 

 

21,250

 

 

 

300

1900

 

 

 

21,500

 

 

 

350

1950

 

 

 

21,750

 

 

 

Question 2:

Number Of Workers

Output

0

0

1

50

2

110

3

300

4

450

5

590

6

665

7

700

8

725

9

710

10

705

The table above shows the weekly relationship between output and number of workers for a factory with a fixed size of plant.

a. Calculate the marginal product of labor.

b. At what point does diminishing returns set in?

c. Calculate the average product of labor.

d. Find the three stages of production.

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Microeconomics: Calculate the marginal product of labor
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