Calculate the cost of sales in the statement of profit of


QUESTION

2017

N$

100 CDs at $3.30 each (including 10 % VAT)

 

20 Tuition computer programs at cost price of $180 each

 

10 central processing units of which only takes one CD at a cost of $ 1700 each

 

30 central processing units of which the memories were increased

 

Original cost price

1 900

Cost of increasing money

300

Total cost per unit

2 200

 

 

The following information was also obtained on 26 April

 

Sales value of CDs: $3.50 each (including 10% VAT)

 

Net realisable values:

 

Tuition programs

150

One-"CD"-central processing unit

1 500

Increased memory-central processing units

 

  • With increased memory

3 000

  • Without increased

2 000

It is considered undesirable to remove the already installed increased

memory device

 

a) Determine at what unit price each type of inventory item shall be measured at on 31 March 2017

b) Prepared the journal entries on 31 march 2017 to reflect the changes needed in terms of reflecting the correct measurements in a) above. Journal narrations are not required.

c) Mention the three ways in which net realisable value is determined in general.

1

Inventory on hand: 20 units                   -14@ $1.80 each

 

-     6 @ $2.00 each

5

Purchased 60 units @ $3.00 each

10

Purchased 35 units @ $4.00 each

11

Sold 30 units

15

Purchased 40 units @$5.00 each

19

Sold 50 units

22

Purchased 100 units @ $4.00 each

30

Sold 60 units

 

 

The selling price during April amounted to $6.00 per unit.

A perpetual inventory system is being used and on 30 April 2017 it was determined that the normal selling price of the units had dropped to $5.00 per unit because a competitor had entered the market. Normal selling expenses amount to $1.00 per unit.

Required:

a) Calculate the cost of sales in the statement of profit of loss and other comprehensive income for April and the value of inventory on hand at 30 April 2017.

b) Disclose the above information in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for April 2017 in compliance with the requirements of IFRS.

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Financial Accounting: Calculate the cost of sales in the statement of profit of
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