Problem: Write a 100 word reply to this post. Often, according to Sue & Spanierman (2020), perpetrators of microaggressions are not aware of their own biases or ability to participate in microaggressions. It is noted that while perpetrators often receive some sort of advantage in regard to being in the majority, there are still costs that they face. Examples of cost will show up in three different domains: cognitive, emotional, and behavioral. Cognitive costs can include denial of self and a perceived view of reality in order to avoid a sense of cognitive dissonance. Sometimes, even believing that certain types of discrimination are no longer happening. Further, cognitive costs look like no longer feeling the responsibility to understand marginalized groups, causing a lack of empathy and unawareness of inequality within society. Emotional Costs include feelings of fear and anxiety, which can ultimately lead to an avoidance of bettering oneself or a lack of authenticity. Further, when perpetrators recognize they have participated in microaggressions, they can feel strong feelings of shame or guilt, which can lead to defensiveness rather than accountability, which can ultimately lead to apathy, as there is a distance created between these individuals and marginalized groups. Because of these cognitive and emotional costs, behaviorally, perpetrators may avoid certain marginalized groups as an attempt to avoid feelings of discomfort or grow towards creating better cultural understand. Need Assignment Help?