--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : P block bif3 is ionic while other

    bif3 is ionic while other trihalides are covalent in nature

  • Q : Concentration of Calcium carbonate Help

    Help me to go through this problem. 1000 gms aqueous solution of CaCO3 contains 10 gms of carbonate. Concentration of the solution is : (a)10 ppm (b)100 ppm (c)1000 ppm (d)10000 ppm

  • Q : Molarity of Sodium hydroxide Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is : (a) 0.1M (b) 0.5M (c) 0.01M (d) 0.05M

  • Q : What are electromotive force in

    The main objective of this particular aspect of Physical Chemistry is to examine the relation between free energies and the mechanical energy of electromotive force of electrochemical cells. The ionic components of aqueous solutions can be treated on the basis of the

  • Q : Question associated to vapour pressure

    Choose the right answer from following. The vapour pressure lowering caused by the addition of 100 g of sucrose(molecular mass = 342) to 1000 g of water if the vapour pressure of pure water at 25degree C is 23.8 mm Hg: (a)1.25 mm Hg (b) 0.125 mm Hg (c) 1.15 mm H

  • Q : Importance of organic chemistry

    Describe the importance of organic chemistry?

  • Q : Calculating molarity of a solution

    Select the right answer of the question .The molarity of a 0.2 N N2Co3 solution will be: (a) 0.05 M (b) 0.2 M (c) 0.1 M (d)0.4 M

  • Q : Entropy on molecular basis. The

    The equation S = k in W relates entropy to W, a measure of the number of different molecular level arrangements of the system.In the preceding developments it was unnecessary to attempt to reach any "explana

  • Q : Explain the process of coagulation of

    Presence of small concentrations of appropriate electrolyte is necessary to stabilize the colloidal solutions. However, if the electrolytes are present in higher concentration, then the ions of the electrolyte neutralize the charge on the colloidal particles may unite

  • Q : Moles of chloride ion Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. A solution of CaCl2 is 0.5 mol litre , then the moles of chloride ion in 500ml will be : (a) 0.25 (b) 0.50 (c) 0.75 (d)1.00