--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What is Henry law constant and its

    1. The units of Henry Law constant are same as those of pressure, i.e. torr or h bar. 2. Different gases have dissimilar values of Henry law constant. The values of KH for some gases in water are given in tabl

  • Q : Mass percent Help me to go through this

    Help me to go through this problem. 10 grams of a solute is dissolved in 90 grams of a solvent. Its mass percent in solution is : (a) 0.01 (b) 11.1 (c)10 (d) 9

  • Q : Anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic

    What is main difference among anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic compounds?

  • Q : Molarity of Barium hydroxide 25 ml of a

    25 ml of a solution of barium hydroxide on titration with 0.1 molar solution of the hydrochloric acid provide a litre value of 35 ml. The molarity of barium hydroxide solution will be: (i) 0.07 (ii) 0.14 (iii) 0.28 (iv) 0.35

  • Q : Explain methods for industrial

    The important methods for the preparation of alcohol on large-scale are given below:    

  • Q : What are biodegradable polymers?

      These are polymers that can be broken into small segments by enzyme-catalysed reactions. The required enzymes are produced by microorganism. It is a known fact that the carbon-carbon bonds of chain growth polymers are inert to enzyme-catalysed reactions, and hence they are non biod

  • Q : Problem related to molality Help me to

    Help me to solve this problem. What is the molality of a solution which contains 18 g of glucose (C6,H12, O6) in 250 g of water:  (a) 4.0 m (b) 0.4 m (c) 4.2 m (d) 0.8 m

  • Q : Describe Thermodynamics Properties The

    The free energy property leads to convenient expressions for the volume and pressure dependence of internal energy, enthalpy and the heat capacities.All the properties of a chemical system, a sample of a substance, or a mixture of substances have some fixe

  • Q : Question associated to vapour pressure

    Choose the right answer from following. The vapour pressure lowering caused by the addition of 100 g of sucrose(molecular mass = 342) to 1000 g of water if the vapour pressure of pure water at 25degree C is 23.8 mm Hg: (a)1.25 mm Hg (b) 0.125 mm Hg (c) 1.15 mm H

  • Q : What is Flash Photolysis Reactions.

    An example illustrates the type of mechanism that can be written to explain the development of flash photolysis reactions. Often, as the reactions in the ozone layer of the earth's atmosphere, we are interested in the kinetic behavior of species that are not a