--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What is Ideal Mixtures Ideal mixing

    Ideal mixing properties can be recognized in the formation of an ideal gas mixture from ideal gases. Consider the formation of a mixture of gases i.e. a gaseous solution, from two mixtures of pure gases. A useful characterization of an ideal mixture, or soluti

  • Q : Molarity of acid solution If 20ml of

    If 20ml of 0.4N, NaoH solution completely neutralises 40ml of a dibasic acid. The molarity of the acid solution is: (a) 0.1M (b) 0.2M  (c) 0.3M (d) 0.4M Choose the right answer fron above.

  • Q : M ive me answer of this question. When

    ive me answer of this question. When mercuric iodide is added to the aqueous solution of potassium iodide, the: (a) Freezing point is raised (b) Freezing point is lowered (c) Freezing point does not change (d) Boiling point does not change

  • Q : Benefits of soapy detergents over the

    What are the benefits of soapy detergents over the soap less detergents? Briefly state the benefits?

  • Q : Sedimentation and Velocity The first

    The first method begins with a well defined layer, or boundary, of solution near the center of rotation and tracks the movement of this layer to the outside of the cell as a function of time. Such a method is termed a sedimentary velocity experiment. A

  • Q : Dipole attractions-London dispersion

    Describe how dipole attractions, London dispersion forces and the hydrogen bonding identical?

  • Q : Molarity based question Help me to

    Help me to solve this problem. 4.0 gm of NaOH are contained in one decilitre of solution. Its molarity would be: (a) 4 M (b)2 M (c)1 M (d)1.5 M

  • Q : Question based on lowering of vapour

    Choose the right answer from following. The relative lowering of vapour pressure produced by dissolving 71.5 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 0.00713. The molecular weight of the substance will be:  (a) 18.0 (b) 342 (c) 60 (d) 180

  • Q : Define thermal energy The thermal part

    The thermal part of the internal energy and the enthalpy of an ideal gas can be given a molecular level explanation. All the earlier development of internal energy and enthalpy has been "thermodynamic". We have made no use o