--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Define the term oxidizing agent Briefly

    Briefly define the term oxidizing agent?

    		•
  • Q : Describe Thermodynamics Properties The

    The free energy property leads to convenient expressions for the volume and pressure dependence of internal energy, enthalpy and the heat capacities.All the properties of a chemical system, a sample of a substance, or a mixture of substances have some fixe

    		•
  • Q : Molar concentration of Iron chloride

    Provide solution of this question. A certain aqueous solution of FeCl3 (formula mass =162) has a density of 1.1g/ml and contains 20.0% Fecl. Molar concentration of this solution is: (a) .028 (b) 0.163 (c) 1.27 (d) 1.47

    		•
  • Q : What are the chemical properties of

    Haloalkanes are extremely reactive category of aliphatic compounds. Their reactivity is due to the presence of polar carbon-halogen bond in their mole

    		•
  • Q : Problem on decinormal Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. How much water is required to dilute 10 ml of 10 N hydrochloric acid to make it exactly decinormal (0.1 N): (a) 990 ml (b) 1000 ml (c) 1010 ml (d) 100 ml

    		•
  • Q : Explain Ionic Bond with examples. The

    The bonding in ionic molecules can be described with a coulombic attractive term.For some diatomic molecules we take quite a different approach from that used in preceding sections to describe the bonding. Ionic bonds are interpreted in terms of the coulom

    		•
  • Q : Define thermal energy The thermal part

    The thermal part of the internal energy and the enthalpy of an ideal gas can be given a molecular level explanation. All the earlier development of internal energy and enthalpy has been "thermodynamic". We have made no use o

    		•
  • Q : Statement of Henry law Determine the

    Determine the correct regarding Henry’s law: (1) The gas is in contact with the liquid must behave as an ideal gas (2) There must not be any chemical interaction among the gas and liquid (3) The pressure applied must be high (4) All of these.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on making solutions The weight

    The weight of pure NaOH needed to made 250cm3 of 0.1 N solution is: (a) 4g  (b) 1g  (c) 2g  (d) 10g Choose the right answer from above.

    		•
  • Q : Question on Mole fraction Mole fraction

    Mole fraction of any solution is equavalent to: (a) No. of moles of solute/ volume of solution in litter (b) no. of gram equivalent of solute/volume of solution in litters (c) no. of  moles of solute/ Mass of solvent in kg (d) no. of moles of any

    		•