--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Symmetry Elements The symmetry of the

    The symmetry of the molecules can be described in terms of electrons of symmetry and the corresponding symmetry operations.Clearly some molecules, like H2O and CH4, are symmetric. Now w

  • Q : Ionic radius of chloride ion The edge

    The edge length of the unit cell of Nacl crystal lattice is 552 pm. If ionic radius of sodium ion is 95. What is the ionic radius of chloride ion:(a) 190 pm  (b) 368 pm  (c) 181 pm  (d) 276 pm     <

  • Q : Question based on maximum vapour

    Provide solution of this question. Which has maximum vapour pressure: (a) HI (b) HBr (c) HCl (d) HF

  • Q : Calculating weight of acid Give me

    Give me answer of this question. The formula weight of H2SO4 is 98. The weight of the acid in 400mi of solution is: (a)2.45g (b) 3.92g (c) 4.90g (d) 9.8g

  • Q : Mole fraction Give me answer of

    Give me answer of following question. The sum of the mole fraction of the components of a solution is : (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4.

  • Q : Ions in solution The accuracy of your

    The accuracy of your written English will be taken into account in marking. 1.    (a)   Identify the spectator ions in the following equation                    &nb

  • Q : Vapour pressure of benzene Give me

    Give me answer of this question. The vapour pressure of benzene at a certain temperature is 640mm of Hg. A non-volatile and non-electrolyte solid weighing 2.175g is added to 39.08g of benzene. The vapour pressure of the solution is 600,mm of Hg . What is the mo

  • Q : Molarity of cane sugar solution 171 g

    171 g of cane sugar (C12H22O11)  is dissolved in one litre of water. Find the molarity of the solution: (i) 2.0 M (ii) 1.0 M (iii) 0.5 M (iv) 0.25 M Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Vapour pressure of methanol in water

    Give me answer of this question. An aqueous solution of methanol in water has vapour pressure: (a) Equal to that of water (b) Equal to that of methanol (c) More than that of water (d) Less than that of water

  • Q : Molarity of pure water Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. The molarity of pure water is: (a) 55.6 (b) 5.56 (c)100 (d)18