--%>

What are various structure based polymers?

This classification of polymers is based upon how the monomeric units are linked together. Based on their structure, the polymers are classified as:


1. Linear polymers: these are the polymers in which monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The polymeric chains are stacked over one another to give a well packed structure. As a result of close packing, such polymers have densities, high tensile strength and high melting points. Common examples of such type of polymers are polyethylene, nylons and polyesters.

2. Branched chain polymers: in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked to constitute, long chains (called the main-chain). There are side chains of varied lengths which comprise branches. Branched chain polymers are irregularly packed and thus, they have low density, lower tensile strength and lower melting points as compared to linear polymers. Amylopectin and glycogen are common examples of this type.

3. Network polymers or Cross-linked:
 in this type of polymers, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three-dimensional network. The links involved are called cross-links. Cross-linked polymers are hard, rigid and brittle because of their network structure. Common examples of this type of polymers are Bakelite, melamine formaldehyde resin, etc.

 

 

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Excel assignment I want it before 8 am

    I want it before 8 am tomorow please. I am just wondering how much is going to be ?

  • Q : Problem on Molar solution Can someone

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. 2.0 molar solution is acquired, when 0.5 mole solute is dissolved in: (i) 250 ml solvent (ii) 250 g solvent (iii) 250 ml solution (iv) 1000 ml solvent

  • Q : What are electromotive force in

    The main objective of this particular aspect of Physical Chemistry is to examine the relation between free energies and the mechanical energy of electromotive force of electrochemical cells. The ionic components of aqueous solutions can be treated on the basis of the

  • Q : Question based on lowering of vapour

    Choose the right answer from following. The relative lowering of vapour pressure produced by dissolving 71.5 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 0.00713. The molecular weight of the substance will be:  (a) 18.0 (b) 342 (c) 60 (d) 180

  • Q : Entropy is entropy on moleculare basis

    is entropy on moleculare basis relates to the tras.,vib.,and rotational motions?

  • Q : Vapour pressure over mercury Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. At 300 K, when a solute is added to a solvent its vapour pressure over the mercury reduces from 50 mm to 45 mm. The value of mole fraction of solute will be: (a)0.005 (b)0.010 (c)0.100 (d)0.900

  • Q : What are homogenous catalyst? Give few

    When a catalyst mixes homogeneously with the reactants and forms a single phase, the catalyst is said to be homogeneous and this type of catalysis is called homogeneous catalysis. Some more examples of homogeneous catalysis are:    SO2

  • Q : Molar conductance what is the molar

    what is the molar conductance of chloropentaamminecobalt(III) chloride?

  • Q : What is solvent dielectric effect?

    Ionic dissociation depends on the dielectric constant of the solvent.The Arrhenius that ions are in aqueous solutions in equilibrium with parent molecular species allows many of the properties of ionic solutions to be understood. But difficulties began to

  • Q : Liquid Vapour Free Energies The free

    The free energy of a component of a liquid solution is equal to its free energy in the equilibrium vapour.Partial molal free energies let us deal with the free energy of the components of a solution. We use these free energies, or simpler concentration ter