The constant need for stimulation


Complete the mcq:

If employers fail to check closely enough on a prospective employee who then commits a crime in the course of performing his or her job duties, they can be held liable for

Quid pro quo

Loss of consortium

Negligent hiring

Hostile environment

Which is not a quality of Generation Y?

Inability to handle numerous projects

The constant need for stimulation/entertainment

A blurring of the lines between work and leisure time while on the job

Short attention spans

When companies discover they can communicate better with their customers through employees who are similar to their customers, those companies then realize they have increased their _____ diversity.

External

Primary

Secondary

Internal

In _____, workers have been fired for refusing to quit smoking, for living with someone without being married, drinking a competitor's product, motorcycling, and other legal activities outside of work.

Constructive discharge

Lifestyle discrimination

 Invasion of privacy

 Defamation

Because practical considerations make job tryouts for all candidates infeasible, it is necessary to __________ the relative level of job performance for each candidate on the basis of available information.

Accept

 Assign

Predict

Abandon

Title VII of the _____________ states that top executives in companies receiving government support can retract bonuses, retention awards, or incentives paid to the top five senior executive officers or the next 20 most highly compensated employees based on corporate information that is later found to be inaccurate.

Pay for Performance Act (2009)

American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (2009)

Equal Pay Act (1963)

Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002)

Which of the following is a distinctive feature of the U.S. system compared with other countries?

Wages set by arbitration councils

 Low union dues and small union staffs

All agreements are of unlimited duration

Exclusive representation

Organizations periodically turn to _________ to meet demands for talent brought about by business growth and a desire for fresh ideas, or to replace employees who leave.

Entry-level employees

Former employees

Their subsidiaries

Outside labor markets

What is our country's income maintenance program?

 ERISA (1974)

 PPA (2006), 401(k)

COBRA (1985)

Social Security

____________ is the biggest hurdle to overcome in a pay-for-performance plan.

 Inflation

 Compensation equation

Salary cap performance level

 Merit-pay increases

___________ is the process where managers provide feedback to the employees regarding their past and present job performance proficiency, as well as a basis for improving performance in the future.

Placement

Performance management

Selection

Recruiting

This made extensive changes to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 that governs employer-sponsored, qualified (for tax deferral) retirement-benefit plans.

Short-Term Disability laws

Employer Cost Shifting laws

The Pension Protection Act (PPA) of 2006

Short-Term Severance Pay laws

Training that results in ______ is costly because of the cost of training (which proved to be useless) and the cost of hampered performance.

Simulation of training

Applicability of training

Reinforcement of training

Negative transfer of training

_____ implies that appraisal systems are easy for managers and employees to understand and use.

Sensitivity

Acceptability

Practicality

Reliability

The Civil Rights Act of 1991 offered what for victims of unintentional discrimination?

 Affirmative action

Monetary damages and jury trials

 Race-norming

 Adverse impact

A _____ occurs when parties are unable to move further toward settlement.

Lockout

Bargaining impasse

Mediation

Grievance

Mary arrives at her new job. Before she can begin actually doing the work, she must complete a series of activities including role playing and virtual reality interactions. What type of training method does Mary's new employer use?

Information presentation

Simulation

 On-the-job training

Organizational development

If objective performance data are available, which of the following is the best strategy to use?

Summated rating scales

BARS

MBO

Work planning and review

To avoid legal difficulties related to performance appraisals and enhance credibility in court, employers should

Present only the manager's perspective

Present only the employee's perspective

Have friends testify

 Document appraisal ratings and reason for termination

For organizations, _________ is an indirect cost associated with downsizing.

 Outplacement

Administrative processing

 An increase in the unemployment tax rate

 Severance pay

Employee demotions usually involve.

 A cut in pay, status, privilege, or opportunity

 A decrease in status and privilege but no loss of opportunity or pay

An increase in pay and more responsibility

 A reduction in pay but no loss of opportunity, status, or privilege

Which question should not be important in evaluating the value of training?

Was the cost of training within the budget?

 Is the change positive related to organizational goals?

Did change occur?

 Is the change due to training?

Hard quotas

 Are a commitment to treat all races and sexes equally in all decisions about hiring, promotion, and pay

Represent a mandate to hire or promote specific numbers or proportions of women or minority group members

Are a concerted effort by the organization to actively expand the pool of applicants so that no one is excluded because of past or present discrimination

Systematically favor women and minorities in hiring and promotion decisions

When conduction a performance feedback discussion, active listening requires

 Verbal communications only

Interruptions to get your point across

Summarizing what was said and what was agreed to

Summarizing your key points

Properly designed incentive programs work because they are based on two well-accepted psychological principles: (1) increased motivation improves performance and (2)

The Rucker plan

The Scanlon plan

Control-based compensation

Recognition is a major factor in motivation

What can affirmative action assist organizations in achieving that diversity initiatives cannot?

 Maximizing creativity

Correcting specific problems of the past

Maximizing workforce commitment

 Increased productivity

_____ proceeds from an oral warning to a written warning to a suspension to dismissal.

Procedural justice

 Progressive discipline

Positive discipline

Due process

In determining the competitiveness of benefits, senior management tends to focus mainly on

Value

Worth

Cost

Security
________________ include everything in a work environment that enhances a worker's sense of self-respect and esteem by others.

Nonfinancial rewards

Social responsibilities

Internal pay objectives

General business strategies

_____ analysis is the level of analysis that focuses on employees specifically.

Individual

Operations

Employee

Environmental

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