--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are Ethers and its types?

Ethers are the compounds with general formula or CnH2n+2O (same as monohydric alcohols). These are symbolized through a general structure. R-O-R'. They may be regarded as dialkyl derivatives of water or mono alkyl derivatives of alcohols.
                          
1476_ethers.png 

They are also considered as anhydrides of alcohols because they can be obtained by the elimination of water molecule from two alcohol molecules.
                        
1507_ethers1.png 

The groups R and R' in ether may either be same or different. In case these groups are same, the compounds are known as simple ethers or symmetrical ethers. On the other hand, if R and R' groups are different, the compounds are called mixed ether or unsymmetrical ethers.
                     
C2H5-O-C2H5      Simple ether
                     
C2H5-O-CH3         Mixed ether

Ethers may also be classified into two categories as aliphatic ethers and aromatic ethers. In aliphatic ethers, the groups R and R' are both alkyl groups whereas in aromatic ethers, one or both R and R' groups are aryl groups. Ether with one alkyl and one aryl groups are also called aryl alkyl ethers or phenolic ethers whereas ethers with both aryl groups are called diaryl ethers. Few examples are taken below:

775_ethers2.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Solution and colligative properties

    what is molarity of a solution of hcl which contains 49% by weight of solute and whose specific gravity is 1.41

    		•
  • Q : Anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic

    What is main difference among anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic compounds?

    		•
  • Q : Relative lowering in vapour pressure of

    Give me answer of this question. "Relative lowering in vapour pressure of solution containing non-volatile solute is directly proportional to mole fraction of solute". Above statement is: (a) Henry law (b) Dulong and Petit law (c) Raoult's law (d) Le-Chatelier's pri

    		•
  • Q : Difference in Mendeleevs table and

    Briefly describe the difference in the Mendeleev’s table and modern periodic table?

    		•
  • Q : State octet rule in chemistry Explain

    Explain what is octet rule in chemistry?

    		•
  • Q : What are methods of phenol preparation

    Phenol was initially obtained by fractional distillation of coal

    		•
  • Q : Chem Explain how dissolving the Group

    Explain how dissolving the Group IV carbonate precipitate with 6M CH3COOH, followed by the addition of extra acetic acid.

    		•
  • Q : Explain Photoelectron Spectroscopy. The

    The energies of both the outer and inner orbitals of atoms and molecules can be determined by photoelectron spectroscopy.Energy changes of the outermost or highest energy electron of molecules were dealt with here in a different passion. The energies of ot

    		•
  • Q : Problem on colligative properties

    Choose the right answer from following. The magnitude of colligative properties in all colloidal dispersions is : (a) Lowerthan solution (b)Higher than solution(c) Both (d) None

    		•
  • Q : Concentration of Sodium chloride

    Provide solution of this question. If 25 ml of 0.25 M NaCl solution is diluted with water to a volume of 500ml the new concentration of the solution is : (a) 0.167 M (b) 0.0125 M (c) 0.833 M (d) 0.0167 M

    		•