--%>

Undamped single degree of freedom

(a) The response for an undamped single degree of freedom system under free vibration is given as where ωn is the natural frequency and A and B are unknown that can be determined from the initial conditions. The response  can also be written as where φ is the phase angle.

Prove that C and φ are:

2071_single degree.jpg

where u(0) and ú (0) are the initial displacement and velocity, correspondingly

(b) Plot the solution given  in part (a) for the case k = 1000 N/m and m = 10 kg for two complete periods for all the following sets of initial situations

(i) u(0) = 0,  ú (0) = 1 m/s
(ii) u(0) = 0.01 m, ú (0) = 0
(iii) u(0) = 0.01 m, ú (0) = 1 m/s
 
(c) Make a three-dimensional surface plot of the amplitude C of an undamped oscillator given in part (a) versus u(0) and ú (0) for the range of initial conditions given by -1 ≤ u(0) ≤ 0.1 m and -1 ≤ ú (0) ≤ 1 m/s for a system with natural frequency of 10 rad/s. Based on the plot, determine the initial conditions that give the maximum and minimum amplitudes.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Carburetion A carburetor's primary

    A carburetor's primary function is to mix proper proportions is?

  • Q : Product performance in Product design

    Product performance: Depending on the product, this may take many forms. Speed, loads to be withstood, number of work cycles, and intermittent or continuous working are some examples of considerations. 

  • Q : Problem on damping coefficient Vertical

    Vertical suspension system of a car can be modeled as single degree of the freedom system. Consider that the car with mass m consists of four shock absorbers with equal stiffness and damping of k and c, corresspondingly: (a) Due to

  • Q : Difference between projectile motion

    Difference between projectile motion and rocket motion:A projectile has no motor or rocket on it, therefore all of its momentum is provided to it as it is launched. An illustration of a projectile would be pen which you throw across a room.

  • Q : 01 a vaccume guage connected to chamber

    a vaccume guage connected to chamber 40kpa at location where atmospheri pressure is100kpa .determine absolute pressure

  • Q : Technology and Engineering Explain

    Explain difference between the Technology and Engineering?

  • Q : Conformance to standards in product

    Conformance to standards and specifications: These are standards laid down by national and international authorities. For instance, in Canada there is the Standards Council of Canada (SCC). The United States has many standards bodies including MIL (US

  • Q : Modal Combination Rules What are the

    What are the Modal Combination Rules in order to determine the peak value of the total response?

  • Q : Size and weight in Product design

    Size and weight: If the product is particularly small the cost may be increased if more precise manufacturing methods are demanded. Weight restriction will as well influence materials to be utilized: this in turn will influence the manufacturing proce

  • Q : Decrease in entropy with termperature

    Explain that Entropy decreases along with the increase in its temperature?