--%>

Problem on convection coefficient

An experiment to determine the convection coefficient associated with airflow over the surface of a thick stainless steel casting involves insertion of thermocouples in the casting at distances of 10 mm and 20 mm from the surface.  When the experiment was performed in a well insulated air duct so that the temperature of the walls surrounding the steel surface was the same as the air temperature, the thermocouples measured the temperatures of 50°C and 40°C in the steel, respectively, when the air and the surrounding wall temperatures were 200oC.

a) If the steel has a thermal conductivity of 15 W/m2K and surface emissivity of 0.95, what is the convection coefficient between the steel and hot air?

b) Determine the contributions of convective and radiation heat fluxes to steel casting?

In the recurring experiments the duct insulation was eliminated and even though the hot air temperature was similar as before, i.e., 200oC, the surrounding walls temperature dropped to 20oC. As a result the steady state heat flux to the steel casting dropped by 13.3% compared to the first experiment.

c) Supposing similar convection coefficient as the value coputed in part a), what would be the temperatures measured by the thermocouples?

d) Assume that the steel casting were well insulated from each and evry side except for the surface from which the distance to thermocouples is measured. Assuming the same convection coefficient as the value calculated in part a), what would be the temperatures of the thermocouples when:

i) The experiment is performed in the well insulated duct at T∞ = Tsurr = 200oC?
ii) The experiment is executed in non-insulated duct at T∞ = 100oC and Tsurr = 20oC?

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Acid Solutions Choose the right answer

    Choose the right answer from following. Volume of water needed to mix with 10 ml 10N NHO3 to get 0.1 N HNO3: (a) 1000 ml (b) 990 ml (c) 1010 ml (d) 10 ml

  • Q : Lowering of vapour pressure Help me to

    Help me to go through this problem. Lowering of vapour pressure is highest for: (a) urea (b) 0.1 M glucose (c) 0.1M MgSo4 (d) 0.1M BaCl2

  • Q : Explain solid in liquid solutions. The

    The French chemist Francois Marie Raoult (1886) carried out a series of experiments to study the vapour pressure of a number of binary solutions. On the basis of the results of the experiments, he proposed a generalization called Raoult's law which states that, <

  • Q : What are biodegradable polymers?

      These are polymers that can be broken into small segments by enzyme-catalysed reactions. The required enzymes are produced by microorganism. It is a known fact that the carbon-carbon bonds of chain growth polymers are inert to enzyme-catalysed reactions, and hence they are non biod

  • Q : HCl is polar or non-polar Can you

    Can you please illustrate that HCl is polar or non-polar? Briefly illustrate it.

  • Q : Explain equilibrium and molecular

    The equilibrium constant can be treated as a particular type of molecular distribution. Consider the simplest gas-phase reaction, one in which molecules of A are converted to molecules of B. the reaction, described by the equation

    Q : Amount of glucose in blood What is the

    What is the normal amount of glucose in 100ml of blood (8–12 hrs after meal) is: (i) 8mg (ii) 80mg (iii) 200mg (iv) 800mg Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Concentration of Barium chloride Give

    Give me answer of this question. If 5.0gm of BaCl2 is present in 106 gm solution, the concentration is: (a)1 ppm (b)5 ppm (c)50 ppm (d)1000 ppm

  • Q : Basicity order order of decreasing

    order of decreasing basicity of urea and its substituents

  • Q : Problem on Clausius equation of state

    If a gas can be described by the Clausius equation of state: P (V-b) = RT Where b is a constant, then:  (a) Obtain an expression for the residual vo