X ltd produces and sells direct to consumers 10000 units


Question 1 - X Ltd. produces and sells direct to consumers 10,000 units per month at Rs. 1.25 per unit. The company's normal production capacity is 20,000 units per month. An analysis of cost for 10,000 units show.

 

Rs.

Direct material

1,000

Direct labour

2,475

Power

140

Misc. supplies

430

Bottles

600

Fixed expenses

7,955

Total

12,600

The company has received an offer for the export under a different brand name of 1,20,000 units at 10,000 units per month at 75 paise a unit.

Write a short report on the advisability of otherwise of accepting the offer.

Question 2 - From the following particulars make out a balance sheet.

(a) Current ratio                          2.5

(b) Liquid ratio                             1.5

(c) Proprietary ratio                      0.75

(d) Working capital                       Rs. 60,000

(e) Reserves and surplus              Rs. 40,000

(f) Bank overdraft                        Rs. 10,000

There is no long term loans or fictitious assets.

Question 3 - From the following information, calculate each of three labour variances for each department.

 

Dept A

Dept B

Gross Wages direct (Rs)

17,025

26,754

Standard hours produced

4,600

6,300

Standard rate per hour (Rs)

4

4.50

Actual hours worked

4,540

6,370

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