Write a description of major policy reforms on competition


Assignment: Intermediate Microeconomics

Topic

The assessment comprises a 2000 word essay on any ONEof the following two topics:

1) Providing patients with choice about their care has been an explicit goal of the National Health Service (NHS) in recent years (Department of Health, 2005). Competition is viewed by the policy-makers as a way of both providing that choice and giving providers an incentive to improve health care service and efficiency. Recent reforms in the NHS have shown that more competition in the NHS has been a positive development. Critically comment on this NHS reform. In yourdiscussion, you should include:

a) Brief description of major policy reforms on competition in the NHS.

b) Economic theory to explain the argument that more competition can improve social welfare. Use diagrams to support your arguments.

c) Empirical evidence from the academic literature and/or consultancy reports to evaluate the statementthat "recent reforms in the NHS have shown that more competition in the NHS has been a positive development".

2) Education, and higher education in particular, have been expanded in the UK.Aggregate studentnumbers in the higher education sector have doubled in 20 years. There is a widespread presumption that highereducation generates non-pecuniary spillovers and education spending tends to fall below the socially efficient level without government intervention. Explain the reasons for this argument and evaluate the potential of recent policy changes in the UK to bring about social welfare improvements.In your assignment, you should include:

a) Economic theory to explain the argument that education spending tends to fall below the socially efficient level without government intervention. Use diagrams to support your arguments.

b) Empirical evidence from the academic literature and/or consultancy reports to evaluate the statement that "higher education generates non-pecuniary spillovers to the society".

c) Brief description of recent major policy reforms of the UK higher education sector.

Format your assignment according to the following formatting requirements:

1. The answer should be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides.

2. The response also include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student's name, the course title, and the date. The cover page is not included in the required page length.

3. Also Include a reference page. The Citations and references should follow APA format. The reference page is not included in the required page length.

Attachment:- Assessment-Brief.rar

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Macroeconomics: Write a description of major policy reforms on competition
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