When chemicals pour on the


1.When chemicals pour on the skin, the laboratory first aid is to ---------------.

Apply 1% sodium carbonate

Apply 1% boric acid solution

Flush the eye with a copious amount of clean lukewarm running water

Wash with soap and warm water

2 For cut sustained in the laboratory which involve serious bleeding , the bleeding can be checked by --------------.

Applying direct pressure with a clean, sterile dressing

Elevate the wound above the heart and apply direct pressure with a clean, sterile dressing

Apply 1% sodium carbonate

Apply 1% boric acid solution

3 All these are pain relieving cream applied to burns and scalds where the skin is not broken in the laboratory EXCEPT -------------.

Jelly

Acriflavine

Shea butter

Moisturising cream

4 The second action to perform to resucitate a victim of gas inhaltion in the laboratory is to ----------------.

Remove the victim from danger area

Apply artificial respiration

Loosen clothing

Immediately seek emergency medical assistance

5 The first aid given to a person that ingested poisonous chemical in the laboratory include all these EXCEPT ----------------.

cold water to drink

Cold milk to drink

inducing vomiting

seek emergency medical assistance

6 The SI designation for amount of mole is --------------.

mole

mass

metre

candela

7 The SI designation candela is for --------------base unit.

Electric current

Luminous intensity

Amount of substance

Temperature

8 One of the following is not a proper way of preparing 0.025M solution from 1.00M stock solution.

2.5 mL of stock solution is diluted to 100mL

25 mL of stock solution is made up to 1000mL

12.5 mL of the stock solution is made up to 500mL

12.5 mL of the stock solution is made up to 750mL

9 All the following apparatus are needed for the preparation of a solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl, from the concentrated solution EXCEPT --------------.

Measuring cylinder

Burette

Crucible

Volumetric flask

10 If 15cm3 of 10.25M HCl solution is made up to volume in a 500 Ml volumetric flask, what will be its new concentration?

0.306M

3.06M

5.13M

0.52M

11 In the preparation of a solution, it is advisable to shake the mixture well. This is necessary to ----------------.

Ensure that the solution precipitates out very well

Induce air bubbles in the solution

Produce a homogenous solution

Facilitate use of lesser volume of water

12 To dilute an acid with water, acids are added to water and not water to acid because -----------------.

Acids are more vicourse than water

Water is weaker than acid

Dissolution of acid in water is exothermic which could be explosive

Acids will not dissolve in water if done wrongly

13 During standardization of HCl with sodium carbonate titration, the pipette is rinsed with distilled water and thereafter with ------------.

the HCl solutin

The methyl orange indicator

the Na2CO3
solution

More water

14 In a standardization titration involving hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate, a student recoirded the following results for the volume of hydrochloric acid used against 10.00mL of the sodium carbonate solution : 15.60; 14.50; 14.70 aqnd 14.20. What is

14.60mL

14.75mL

14.47mL

14.00mL

15 In a standardization titration involving hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate, a student recoirded the following results for the volume of hydrochloric acid used against 10.00mL of the sodium carbonate solution : 15.60; 14.50; 14.70 aqnd 14.20. If the c

1.02 Ml

1.03mL

1.07mL

1.04M

16 All these are safety precautions in a chemistry laboratory EXCEPT -----------.

carefully read all labels before using chemicals

perform only experiments that have been authorized by the instructor

wear loose clothings when in the chemistry laboratory

never pour water into concentrated acid.

17 Do not use flat-bottomed flasks in in vacuum experiment is a ------------- hazard

Explosion

Fire

Chemical

General safety

18 When an acidic chemical splashes into the eyes, the first thing to do is ---------

Apply 1% sodium carbonate

Apply 1% boric acid solution

Flush the eye with a copious amount of clean lukewarm running water

Put eye drop

19 When an acidic chemical splashes into the eyes, the second action to be carried out is ---------.

Apply 1% sodium carbonate

Apply 1% boric acid solution

Flush the eye with a copious amount of clean lukewarm running water

Put eye drop

20 When an alkalis chemical splashes into the eye, the second action to be carried out is ---------------.

Apply 1% sodium carbonate

Apply 1% boric acid solution

Flush the eye with a copious amount of clean lukewarm running water

Put eye drop

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Chemistry: When chemicals pour on the
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