1. What term do psychologists use for patterns of emotional expression considered appropriate within a particular culture, age, or social group?
A. Feeling rules
B. Stress reduction
C. Display rules
D. Arousal
2. The text discusses the distinctions between the English word anger and the Ifaluk (Pacific Region) word song. Although they both refer to emotions involving appraisal of harm, song produces actions that aim at changing the offending person's behavior. Anger, on the other hand, produces actions that aim to do what?
A. Make friends
B. Restrain the offender from doing anything
C. Return the other person's harm
D. Negotiate a settlement or a deal with an offender
3. Basic human emotional responses are _____ across cultures.
A. profoundly different
B. generally similar
C. inconsistent
D. impossible to measure
4. An individual's acceptance of an ethnic joke often depends on the "ethnic match." Which of the following statements most accurately describes this condition?
A. There is a match between the listeners and the group that is being ridiculed in the joke.
B. The joke teller belongs to the same group that is being ridiculed in the joke.
C. The joke is funny so that it serves as a "match" to "ignite" laughter.
D. The joke should not be long; otherwise people get impatient.
5. Which of the following is not a necessary component of the universal emotion process?
A. Assessment of experience
B. Preceding event
C. Physiological arousal
D. Frustration
6. Members of what type of culture are most likely to make decisions based primarily on social customs?
A. Traditional
B. Nontraditional
C. Evolutionary
D. Western
7. Min's need to escape poverty drives her to pursue her education. This could be described as:
A. A drive state caused by a social need
B. A drive state caused by a biological need
C. Optimal arousal caused by sensory stimulation
D. A conflict based on social inequality
8. The type of theory that is least applicable across cultures is:
A. Arousal theories
B. Humanistic theories
C. Psychoanalytic theories
D. Motivational theories
9. Culture helps to determine:
A. Eating habits
B. What a person would never eat
C. What is considered a delicacy
D. All of the above
10. Every individual, regardless of culture, is motivated to achieve personal success.
True
False