What method of accounting do you believe should be used


On 1/1/1990 the Auf Wiederschen Company was founded in Munich, Germany. This company makes those "We're #1" sponge hands that fans bring to football games. On 1/1/2005 Harry Potter was hired as the CEO of the company at the same time that it adopted IFRS. On 1/1/2010 The American Company Hogswart purchased all of the shares of Auf Weiderschen. On 1/1/2009, 1 Euro = $1.55. On 7/1/2010, when Auf Wiederschen purchased land, 1 Euro = $1.65. On 1/1/2010, when Auf Wiederschen purchased equipment with a 10 year life and no salvage; 1 Euro = $1.35. On 12/31/10, Auf Wiederschen's retained earnings was $55,000. The average exchange rate for 2011 was 1 Euro = $1.40. The exchange rate on 12/31/2011 was 1 Euro = $1.30. On 10/1/2011, when Auf Wiederschen paid a dividend; 1 Euro = $1.42.

The 2011 financial statements for Auf Wiederschen are given below (in Euros but under GAAP)

2011 income statement



Dollar Euro
Sales
420000 420000
Cost of Goods Sold 180000 252000 252000
Gross Profit 120000 168000 168000
Operating Expenses 70000 98000 98000
Depreciation Expense 10000 13500 14000
Income Before Currency Adjustment 56500

Currency Adjustment 93460

Income 40000 149960 56000

2011 Statement of Retained Earnings



Dollar Euro
Beginning Retained Earnings 100000 55000 55000
Plus 2011 Net Income 40000 149960 56000
Less Dividends 8000 11360

(11360)

Ending Retained Earnings 132000 193600 99640

Balance Sheet 12/31/2011



Dollar Euro
Assets


Cash 50000 65000 65000
Accounts Receivable 80000 104000 104000
Inventory 100000 140000 140000
Land 200000 330000 260000
Equipment 100000 108000 104000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 20000

Net Equipment 80000

Total Assets 510000 747000 673000
Liabilities


Accounts Payable 40000 52000 52000
Note Payable 90000 117000 117000
Common Stock 248000 384400 384400
Retained Earnings 132000 193600 99640
Functional Currency Adjustment

19960

REQUIRED

A.) IF THE DOLLAR IS FUNCTIONAL, PREPARE THE STATEMENTS IN DOLLARS.

B.) IF THE EURO IF FUNCTIONAL, PREPARE THE STATEMENTS IN DOLLARS.

Hogswart has decided in 2011 to begin rewarding executives with bonuses.

Below are the incomes of Auf Weiderschen for the past 3 years using different accounting methods.


GAAP Dollars GAAP Euros IFRS Dollars IFRS Euros
2009 $28000 $22000 $37000 $35000
2010 $33000 $16000 $41000 $32000
2011 ? ? $44000 $25000

C.) If you are Harry Potter, what method of accounting do you believe should be used in determining your bonus? DEFEND YOUR ANSWER

D.) If you are Dumbledoor, head of Hogswart, what accounting method do you think should be used to evaluate Potter? DEFEND YOUR ANSWER

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Accounting Basics: What method of accounting do you believe should be used
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