Assignment task: Hyperbilirubinemia Case Study
What is the pathophysiology behind hyperbilirubinemia? Using the data provided in the case study, what are some risk factors for jaundice that Sarah presents with? What is the difference between physiologic jaundice & pathologic jaundice? What type of jaundice does Sarah likely have based on the data provided? Besides the increased bilirubin level from the lab work, what physical assessment findings could indicate that an infant has increased bilirubin in the blood? What are some ways to treat hyperbilirubinemia? Look at the doctor's orders for Sarah. Do you agree with these orders? What other orders would you anticipate? What would you teach Sarah's mom about caring for Sarah while she is receiving phototherapy treatment? What complications could occur from phototherapy and what would the nurse be assessing Sarah for frequently to make sure she is not experiencing these complications? Sarah's mom is experiencing some anxiety related to the phototherapy, she believes she has done something wrong or has caused the jaundice to happen. How could you provide support to Sarah's mom & reassure her during this time?