What is the order for abdominal assessment


Discussion Post: Fundamentals of Nursing

• When should you place a patient in restraints and what are the rules for use of physical restraints (i.e. documentation, time, and site for tying).

• What are the advantages or disadvantages of using a safety waist restraints?

• When applying a mummy restraint who does it best serve and why?

• Before a patient can go to surgery the nursery is responsible for patient teaching. What things will you teach your patient prior to surgery?

• What does the nurse need to check prior to sending the patient to surgery on the day of surgery?

• What are the things the nurse needs to do before assisting the patient with ambulation?

• When a patient is confined to bed what type of aids can help with circulation?

• To move a patient up in bed what is it that the nurse does to prevent injuries to her and others?

• Hair, skin, and nails are observed by the nurse to assist in determining a persons overall health status. What signs and symptoms would you observe if these things were not healthy?

• What is the order for abdominal assessment?

• What is the order in which you would auscultate a patients abdomen?

• When would you give a full bed bath to your patient?

• Oral care for a dependent person is not the same as for an independent person. What are the deferences and similarities?

• The nurse needs to prepare a diet that will promote wound healing and tissue repair. What types of food would be on it?

• When doing tube feedings the nurse knows that the feeding tube is in the abdomen, when he/she hears what sound or aspirates content. What range is the PH in for gastric content?

• After bolus tube feeding the nurse should follow with how much water and what position should the patient be in when he/she is done, and why?

• What are the signs of proper tube placement and appropriate absorption of tube feeding?

• What are the steps in wound irrigation?

• Your patient is discharged home with a Jackson-Pratt drain. The drain is emptied when and how often and what is noted about the characteristics of the drainage?

• Collecting a wound culture requires that the nurse does what?

• Changing a wound dressing the main goal is to prevent what?

• When giving a large volume enema the nurse knows that instilling the solution is done through gravity. Explain the procedure.

• When is a nasal gastric tube used?

• Explain the characteristics of fecal matter from a colonoscopy and an ileostomy.

• When performing ostomy care the nurse knows that the device should be changed based on what factor?

• What are the means for delivering O2 to your patient? List the types of oxygen delivery systems. What are the advantages and disadvantage for each.

• When suctioning a tracheostomy tube, the patient is observed or assessed for what signs and symptoms?

• What are steps for endotracheal tube care?

The response should include a reference list. One-inch margins, Using Times New Roman 12 pnt font, double-space and APA style of writing and citations.

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