What is the debt security in the financial term?
Debt instruments are instruments which promise the payment of specified sums to the investor. Illustrations of debt instruments are notes, bills and bonds. Bonds show debt owed through the issuer to the investor. They are claims about generally pay periodic interest (coupon payments) till the maturity date, and pay back the par value (face value) to the investor at the maturity date. Usually the coupon payments are based onto a fixed interest rate. Ana also the interest rate is the cost of borrowing or else the price paid for the rental of funds (generally expressed like a percentage).