Problem 1: What does Portnoy mean by the "Nordic" solidarity she mentions on p. 21 & p. 25 of your book? What does it mean? What does it have to do with phenotype?
Problem 2: How did Germans, the English, and Scandinavians benefit from the "Nordic solidarity" that developed in America over time? Use SPECIFIC EXAMPLES from the readings and lectures to answer this question.
Problem 3: What are some examples of struggles that German Americans faced after immigrating to America? Use SPECIFIC EXAMPLES from the readings and lectures to answer this question.
Problem 4: What is the difference between an indentured servant and a Redemptioner?