Question 1
The unspoken classroom socialization to the norms, values, and roles of a culture that school provides is referred to as:
Textbook socialization
Socialization curriculum
Curriculum of inequality
Hidden curriculum
Question 2
The study of social interaction as if it were governed by the norms of theatrical performance is referred to as:
Presentation of self
Theatrical socialization
Dramaturgical approach
Shakespearean social interaction
Question 3
Piaget's idea that the ability to make logical decisions increases as a person grows older is referred to as:
Moral development
Logical progression
Cognitive development
Cognitive capacity progress
Question 4
What is the sociological definition of significant others?
Specific people important in a child's life who have the greatest impact on their self-evaluation
Relationships characterized by intense emotional ties, face-to-face interaction, intimacy, and a strong, enduring sense of commitment
Those whose opinions provide the basis for how we judge our own attitudes or behaviors
People of similar age and social standing that influence our norms and values
Question 5
The idea that there exists an overarching structure within which culture and other aspects of society can be understood is referred to as:
Structural functionalism
Cultural structuralism
Structuralism
Institutionalism
Question 6
A group consisting of three people is referred to as:
Alliance
Trio
Triad
Triage
Question 7
The simplest group, consisting of two persons, is referred to as:
Pair
Dyad
Duo
Primary relationship
Question 8
The ability of groups to exclude outsiders participating in the group or enjoying group resources is referred to as:
Social exclusion
Social closure
Factioning
Clique capacity
Question 9
The argument that deviant behavior is little more than a product of the labels people attach to certain types of behavior is referred to as:
Catalogue theory
Association theory
Labeling theory
Criminal label theory
Question 10
The idea that conflicts generated by fundamental contradictions in the structure of society produce laws defining certain acts as deviant or criminal is referred to as:
Strain theory
Societal contradiction theory
Structural conflict theory
Structural contradiction theory
Question 11
Any behavior, practice, or condition that results in disapproval, hostility, or sanction if it becomes known is referred to as:
Crime
Deviation
Nonconformity
Deviance
Question 12
An act defined in the law as punishable by fines, imprisonment or both is referred to as:
Deviance
Law-breaking
Crime
Criminality
Question 13
The systematic ranking of different groups of people in a hierarchy of inequality is referred to as:
Social stratification
Social inequality
Class differences
Class status
Question 14
Areas that lack places that sell competitively priced, healthy, and fresh food are referred to as:
Food wastelands
Grocery deserts
Food deserts
Food insecure regions
Question 15
_____ refer to people who share a common characteristic without necessarily interacting or identifying with one another.
Social classes
Social groups
Subcultures
Social categories
Question 16
The number of deaths of infants under age 1 per 1000 live births per year is referred to as:
Infant mortality rate
Infant fertility rate
Birth-death rate
Birth mortality rate