The plants current production capacity is 3200 units the


The Great Sounds company manufactures a family of speakers with two different models. The speaker's demand also shows seasonal behavior with an increase towards spring and summer. The plant's current production capacity is 3200 units. The cost of changing the level of production is $11 per unit. The cost of carrying inventory is $3 per unit per period. The initial inventory is 300 units and the ending inventory should be 550 units. Last December, production was 3200 units.

The S&OP team prepared a monthly forecast and is using it to create a level production plan for the first 6 months and calculate the total cost.

Month

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Total

Forecast (demand)

1400

2100

3500

4200

4900

5250

21350

Planned production

I 3200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of capacity change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Planned inventory

I    300

 

 

 

 

 

550

 

Cost of carrying inventory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 











Total cost $

Use the same monthly forecast to create an alternative chase production plan and use the costs information given above to calculate the total cost. For the chase strategy the company policy is to keep an inventory of 100 units every month from January to June.

Month

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Total

Forecast (demand)

1400

2100

3500

4200

4900

5250

21350

Planned production

I 3200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in capacity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of capacity chanRe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Planned inventory       I   300

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

Cost of carrying inventory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 










Total cost $

Select the plan with the lowest cost and convert it to a weekly plan by dividing monthly forecast, planned production and inventory by the number of weeks. This will be the basis for the MPS.

Production Plan

 

 

January

 

 

February

 

Week

3

- 8

10

- 15

17 - 22

24

- 29

31

-5

7-12

14 - 19

21

- 26

Forecast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory

I 300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
















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Operation Management: The plants current production capacity is 3200 units the
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