Question:
Robert Agnew's and Robert Merton's Strain Theories
Merton proposed that strain is caused by a disjuncture between means and goals. In this case, the goal that was causing Eric a great deal of frustration was his inability to be accepted by the Marine Corps. This was his main goal in life, and he had been rejected.In response to strain, Merton proposed that people can adopt any one of five modes of adaptation:
Conformity
Innovation
Ritualism
Retreatism
Rebellion
"The general strain theory developed by Robert Agnew introduced a new perspective on Robert Merton's strain theory." Do you agree with this statement? How is the general strain theory different from Merton's strain theory?
Which one of the two theories-Merton's or Agnew's-is more appropriate to explain modern juvenile delinquency, and why? Assuming that you are a juvenile treatment program manager, how can you apply these theories to lower delinquency rates?
One of the opinions concerning Merton's deviant behavior theory is: "It is very unfortunate that Merton's deviant behavior theory is unjustly criticized and misinterpreted." To what extent do you agree/disagree with this statement? Why?
Use references and cite sources.