Revenues without the need for increase in fixed assets


PROBLEM:

Gainesville Surgicenter Inc. is a large, ambulatory surgery center owned by a group practice of surgeons in Gainesville, Florida. The 2006 financial statements for the firm are shown below:                                

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2006 (Thousands of dollars)

Cash
$1,800
Accounts payable $7,200
Receivables $10,800
Notes payable $3,472
Inventories $12,600
Accruals
$2,520
Total current assets $25,200
Total current liabilities $13,192
Net fixed assets $21,600
Mortgage bonds $5,000




Common stock $2,000


            
Retained earnings $26,608
Total assets $46,800
Total liabilities & equity $46,800

Income Statement for 2006 (Thousands of dollars)
Revenues

$36,000
Operating costs
$30,783
Earnings before interest and taxes $5,217
Interest

$1,017
Earnings before taxes
$4,200
Taxes (40%)
$1,680
Net income
$2,520
Dividends (60%)
$1,512
Addition to retained earnings
$1,008

a. Assume that the company was operating at full capacity in 2006 with regard to all items except fixed assets (operating rooms and support space); fixed assets in 2006 were utilized to only 75 percent of capacity. By what percentage could 2007 revenues increase over 2006 revenues without the need for an increase in fixed assets?

b. Now suppose 2007 revenues increase by 25 percent over 2006 revenues. Use the constant growth method to develop a pro forma balance sheet and income statement as in Table. Assume that Gainesville cannot sell any fixed assets and that any financing required is borrowed as notes payable at an interest rate of 12 percent.                           

ANSWER:       
       
a. 75% of Fixed Assets              $16,200
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio        2.2
Increase in Sales Revenue        $360
       
b. 75% of Fixed Assets              $0
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio        0.1
Increase in Sales Revenue        $360

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Microeconomics: Revenues without the need for increase in fixed assets
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