Assignment Task:
Ethnic Diversity in Research
Zamora, Williams, Higareda, Wheeler, and Levitt, (2016) report on research design biases in health research. Studies tend to underrepresent Latinos and other ethnic minorities. Latinos are underrepresented because of the exclusion of non-English speakers. Studies frequently classify Latinos and other non-white participants in an ''other'' category. The authors point to surveys that indicate that African American and Latino participants frequently distrust research and the medical community. Sometimes, they may have limited knowledge about what research, especially biomedical research entails and the potential consequences and/or benefits of participation.
According to Burlew et al. (2011), research findings that utilize predominantly European-American substance-using samples may not be generalizable to specific racial/ethnic minorities. Therefore, it is necessary that when you conduct your study that more research focus on racial and ethnic minorities to obtain information that will reduce and ultimately eliminate racial/ethnic disparities in the prevalence of substance use and to accurately evaluate the efficacy of substance abuse treatment interventions with racial and ethnic minorities (Burlew et al., 2011).
George, Duran, and Norris, K. (2014) emphasize that despite an understanding of the importance of racial and ethnic minority participation in clinical research, racial and ethnic minorities continue to be underrepresented in clinical research. This absence of ethnic diversity creates problems with the generalizability of research findings and equality in the provision of health care. The report that despite the fact that racial and ethnic minorities constitute more than 30 percent of the U.S. population, racial and ethnic minorities constituted only 17 percent of FDA clinical trial participants in 185 studies over a 5-year period. One of the reasons given for this disparity is that research has historically been conducted by White researchers and has targeted mostly White participants. Recruitment strategies developed for White participants were found not to be effective in the recruitment of minorities.
Be sure to review the resources carefully. You are expected to apply the information from these resources when you prepare the assignments. Need Assignment Help?
References:
Burlew, A. K., Weekes, J. C., Montgomery, L., Feaster, D. J., Robbins, M. S., Rosa, C. L., & ... Wu, L. (2011). Conducting research with racial/ethnic minorities: Methodological lessons from the NIDA Clinical Trials Network. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 37(5), 324-332.
George, S., Duran, N., & Norris, K. (2014). A systematic review of barriers and facilitators to minority research participation among African Americans, Latinos, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders. American Journal of Public Health, 104(2), e16-e31
Zamora, I., Williams, M. E., Higareda, M., Wheeler, B. Y., & Levitt, P. (2016). Brief report: Recruitment and retention of minority children for autism research. Journal of Autism And Developmental Disorders, 46(2), 698-703.
Critique Current Research on Child Development
Background Information:
You are a researcher planning to conduct a study involving children in an inner-city school. The school principal has informed you that parents might be hesitant to allow their children to participate. To address these concerns, you will write an article aimed at parents, showcasing examples of recent research involving ethnic minority school-age children. The goal of your article is to reassure parents that the research will be conducted ethically and to demonstrate that their children will be well-protected.
Instructions:
Your article should include the following:
Selection of Research Articles: Choose five recent peer-reviewed research articles that involved ethnic minority school-age children as participants. These articles should exemplify ethical research practices.
Summaries of Research Articles: Provide a concise summary of each selected research article, highlighting the key findings and how the study was conducted.
Protection from Harm: Explain how each study ensured that participants were protected from harm and that their decisions were respected.
Well-being of Participants: Describe the measures taken in the research to ensure the well-being of all participants.
Fairness and Benefits: Discuss how the outcomes of the research emphasized fairness, particularly in the distribution of benefits among participants.
Inclusion of Ethnic Minorities: Highlight how each study included ethnic minorities as subjects, emphasizing the importance of their inclusion in research.
Writing Guidelines:
Tone: Write in an informal, yet informative tone that is appropriate for an audience of parents. The tone should be conversational and accessible, helping to build trust with the parents.
APA Documentation: Even though the article should be informal, you must still document your sources using APA format, 7th edition including in-text citations and a reference page.
References: Support your article with the five selected scholarly research articles. You may also include additional appropriate scholarly resources, such as seminal articles, if relevant.
Length: Your article should be 4-5 pages long, not including the title and reference pages. Ensure that your paper is formatted according to APA guidelines, 7th edition (e.g., double-spaced, 12-point Times New Roman font).
Your assignment should demonstrate thoughtful consideration of the ideas and concepts presented in the course by providing new thoughts and insights relating directly to this topic. Your response should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards.