Q1. George of the Jungle, with mass m, swings on a light vine hanging from a stationary tree branch. A second vine of equal length hangs from the same point, and a gorilla of larger mass M swings in the conflicting direction on it. Both vines are horizontal when the primates start from rest at the same moment. George and the gorilla meet at the lowest point of their swings. Each is afraid that one vine will break; as a result they grab each other and hang on. They swing upward together, reaching a point where the vines make an angle of 22.1° with the vertical. Find the value of the ratio m/M.
Q2. A dog pulls on the pillow with a force of 13 N at an angle of 22° above horizontal. Find the x and y components of this force.