Andretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 78,000 Daks each year at a selling price of $53 per unit. The company's unit costs at this level of activity are given below:
Direct materials $8.60
Direct labor 9.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.60
Fixed manufacturing overhead 5.00 ($390,000 total)
Variable selling expenses 1.90
Fixed selling expenses 4.50 ($351,000 total)
Total cost per unit $31.60
Requirement 1:
Due to a strike in its supplier's plant, Andretti Company is unable to purchase more material for the production of Daks. The strike is expected to last for two months. Andretti Company has enough material on hand to operate at 25% of normal levels for the two-month period. As an alternative, Andretti could close its plant down entirely for the two months. If the plant were closed, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would continue at 60% of their normal level during the two-month period and the fixed selling expenses would be reduced by 25%. What would be the impact on profits of closing the plant for the two-month period? .
Profits would decrease by $
Requirement 2:
An outside manufacturer has offered to produce Daks and ship them directly to Andretti's customers. If Andretti Company accepts this offer, the facilities that it uses to produce Daks would be idle; however, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would be reduced by 30%. Because the outside manufacturer would pay for all shipping costs, the variable selling expenses would be only three-fourth of their present amount. Compute the unit cost that is relevant for comparison to the price quoted by the outside manufacturer.
Quotation must be less than $