Valeria, who runs a successful nail salon, ran across a very interesting pamphlet on customer relations. The pamphlet was fifty pages long and cost $50.00. Valeria thought the price was outrageous. Accordingly she bought one copy and photocopied the pages that she thought were pertinent and gave them to her employees. She copied forty of the pages out of the pamphlet for each of twenty employees. A disgruntled employee informed the publisher of the pamphlet what Valeria had done, and she was sued for copyright infringement. Valeria defended on the basis of the fair use doctrine. Discuss the four factors of the fair use doctrine that the court would consider in determining whether Valeria infringed on the copyright of the publisher of the pamphlet. Did she infringe?