Net realisable value method


Question: A single production process converts a single raw material into 5,000 kg of joint product A and 5,000 kg of joint product B at a total cost of $100,000. After the split-off point $10,000 is spent on A to convert it into C and $20,000 is spent on B to convert it into D. C and D are both sold for $15 per kg. Joint costs are allocated to A and B using the net realisable value method.

Q1. Joint costs allocated to A (to the nearest dollar) are:

(a)    $45,833
(b)    $54,167
(c)    $50,000
(d)    $64,167
(e)    $65,833

Q2. If A were sold at $13 per kg instead of being converted into C, gross profit would:

(a)    remain unchanged
(b)    increase by $2,000
(c)    decrease by $2,000
(d)    increase by $10,833
(e)    increase by $9,167.

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Accounting Basics: Net realisable value method
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