Interpreting financial statements


INTERPRETING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Problem 1: The Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo, Inc. provide refreshments to every cor-ner of the world. Selected data from the 2004 consolidated financial statements for The Coca-Cola Company and for PepsiCo, Inc., are presented here fin millions).

                                                                    Coca-Cola          PepsiCo
Total current assets                                         $ 12,094           $ 8,639
Total current liabilities                                         10,971              6,752
Net sales                                                            21,962            29,261
Cost of goods sold                                                7,638            13,406
Net Income                                                          4,847              4,212
Average (net) receivables for the year                    2,131              2,915
Average inventories for the year                            1,336              1,477
Average total assets                                             29,335           26,657
Average common stockholders equity                    15,013           12,734
Average current liabilities                                       9,429             6,584
Average total liabilities                                          14,322           27,917
Total assets                                                          31,327           27,987
Total liabilities                                                      15,392            14,464
Income taxes                                                        1,375              1,372
Interest expense                                                      196                167
Cash provided by operating activities                       5,968             5,054
Capital expenditures                                                 755             1,387
Cash dividends                                                       2,429            1,329

Instructions:

(a) Compute the following liquidity ratios for 2004 for Coca-Cola and for PepsiCo and comment on the relative liquidity of the two competitors.

(1) Current ratio.

(2) Receivables turnover

(3) Average collection period.  

(4) Inventory turnover.

(5) Days in inventory.

(6) Current cash debt coverage.

(b) Compute the following solvency ratios for the two companies and comment on the relative solvency of the two competitors.

(1) Debt to total assets ratio.

(2) limes interest earned.

(3) Cash debt coverage ratio.

(4) Free cash flow.

(c) Compute the following profitability ratios for the two companies and comment on the relative profitability of the two competitors.

(1) Profit margin.

(2) Asset turnover.

(3) Return on assets.

(4) Return on common stockholders' equity

Problem 2: Which company’s stock would you purchase? Why? (provide details for a two page powerpoint slide show)

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Finance Basics: Interpreting financial statements
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