Problem
The student nurse, in the clinical setting of a behavioral health care center, has been assigned by the clinical instructor to act in the role of a participant observer during interaction with an anxious and withdrawn client. The student is reminded that positive client outcomes depend on the nurse's ability to maintain self-awareness, respect for the client's unique individuality, and client-centered interaction.
1. Identify which theory is being used in this situation. Describe the specific components of that theory.
2. What are the most influential factors that determine a client's response to therapeutic interventions? How can the student nurse facilitate a positive outcome?