How much direct labor cost was incurred


Problem 1: Summit Company has provided the following inventory balances and manufacturing cost data for the month of January:

Inventories

January 1

January 31

Direct materials

$26,000

$36,000

Work in process

$24,000

$29,000

Finished goods

$68,000

$53,000


Month of January

Cost of goods manufactured

$597,000

Manufacturing overhead applied

$140,000

Direct materials used

$180,000

Actual manufacturing overhead

$152,000


Under Summit's job-order costing system, any over or underapplied overhead is closed to the Cost of Goods Sold account at the end of the calendar year (i.e., December 31).
 
How much direct labor cost was incurred during January?

  • $282,000 
  • $288,000
  • $272,000
  • $277,000

Question 2:

The Bus Company uses a job-order costing system. The following information was recorded for September:

 

 

Cost Added During September

Job Number

September 1 Inventory

Direct Materials

Direct Labor

1

$1,450

$280

$210

2

$1,850

$230

$310

3

$900

$1,700

$160

4

$1,150

$4,700

$410

The direct labor wage rate is $10 per hour. Overhead is applied at the rate of $5 per direct labor-hour. Jobs 1, 2, and 3 have been completed and transferred to finished goods. Job 2 has been delivered to the customer.
 
The Cost of Goods Sold for September (before disposition of any underapplied or overapplied overhead) is:

  • $2,395 
  • $4,145  
  • $2,545 
  • $6,370

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