How government deficits affect long run economic growth


Assignment

Length: 1500 to 2000 words.

Learning Outcome

i. Understand the forces determining macroeconomic variables such as national output, inflation, unemployment, and interest rates;

ii. Apply macroeconomic terminology and assess macroeconomic policy suggestions;

iii. Evaluate real life situations with a practical application of the acquired tools and knowledge.

Task

i. Explain how government deficits affect long run economic growth. Explain how this effect is transmitted. You should complement your explanations with some graphs.

ii. What is economic growth? Is it the same as increasing wellbeing and living standards of population? Explain the links between economic growth and each of these concepts: consumption, investment, and public policies.

iii. In the Eurozone, which institution oversees monetary policy, and which one controls fiscal policy? The main goal of the European Central Bank is controlling the inflation. Why it is so important? Define aggregate demand and aggregate supply in the long-run and short-run (use graphs) and explain the main effects of rising prices in the economy using the concepts delivered in class.

iv. Provide two examples of fiscal policies in face of an economic crisis and discuss their positive and negative effects on aggregate demand. Use the concepts of "multiplier effect" and "crowding-out effect" delivered in class.

v. Explain what the expected impact of the fall in international trade on the Eurozone economy might be. Use the AD/AS model and the concepts delivered in unit 8. This section must include a written explanation and charts.

Format your assignment according to the following formatting requirements:

i) The answer should be typed, using Times New Roman font (size 12), double spaced, with one-inch margins on all sides.

ii) The response also includes a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student's name, the course title, and the date. The cover page is not included in the required page length.

iii) Also include a reference page. The Citations and references must follow APA format. The reference page is not included in the required page length.

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Macroeconomics: How government deficits affect long run economic growth
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