Using the following sources please write a 600 word essay (double space) answering the following questions.
(1) How did the emergence of socialism and Marxism challenge classical liberalism? What are principal postulates of Marxist socialism? Do they remain valid today?
(2) How did the rise of Modernism with its interest in the unknown and subconscious challenge modern liberalism? In what way did it underpin the rise of fascism?
(3) Using Nietzche's description of three psychological phases of life (camel, lion and child) diswcuss how it might relate to your daily life. Do you agree with Nietzche that child's play is perhaps the best psychological condition for one's own survival?