1. Discuss the ways in which the FR both gave rise to ideas of popular sovereignty and also the first modern dictatorship.
2. How and why did England differ from continental Europe from 1815 to 1848?
3. What were the main social, political, and economic consequences of the industrial revolution?
4. Compare and contrast the ideas about the cause and nature of historical change in three of the following authors: Burke, Paine, Mill, and/or Marx.