Question: What are the Implications for future research (single paragraph of not more than 3 sentences). This umbrella review highlights the effectiveness of cultural competency education in enhancing healthcare professionals' cultural knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors while identifying significant gaps in reporting patient outcomes. Educational content, delivery methods, and theoretical frameworks that support structured and evidence-based approaches. However, the frequent use of unvalidated tools and lack of meta-analyses limit the reliability and generalizability of findings. Future research should address these methodological challenges and expand evaluations to include comprehensive patient-centered outcomes. These findings also highlight the need to develop practical and effective educational strategies that support policymakers and educational planners in integrating cultural competency into on-the-job training curricula and continuing professional development programs in healthcare. Need Assignment Help?