Formulate problem as a transportation problem


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Q: The Onenote Co. produces a single product at three plants for four customers. The three plants will produce 60, 80. and 40 units, respectively, during the next time period. The firm has made a commitment to sell 40 units to customer 1, 60 units to customer 2, and at least 20 units to customer 3. Both customers 3 and 4 also want to buy as many of the remaining units as possible The net profit associated with shipping a unit from plant i for sale to customer j is given by the following table: Management wishes to know how many units to sell to customers 3 and 4 and how many units to ship from each of the plants to each of the customers to maximize profit.

 

 

Customer

I

2

 

4

Plant

1

$ROO

$700

$500

$200

2

3

$500

$600

$200

$100

$300

$400

$300

$500

a) Formulate this problem as a transportation problem where the objective function is to be maximized by constructing the appropriate balanced transportation (parameter) tableau that gives unit profits.

b) Write the LP model for this problem.

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